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CVE-2012-3401

Status Candidate

Overview

The t2p_read_tiff_init function in tiff2pdf (tools/tiff2pdf.c) in LibTIFF 4.0.2 and earlier does not properly initialize the T2P context struct pointer in certain error conditions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Related Files

Mandriva Linux Security Advisory 2013-046
Posted Apr 5, 2013
Authored by Mandriva | Site mandriva.com

Mandriva Linux Security Advisory 2013-046 - libtiff did not properly convert between signed and unsigned integer values, leading to a buffer overflow. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially-crafted TIFF file that, when opened, would cause an application linked against libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. Multiple integer overflow flaws, leading to heap-based buffer overflows, were found in the tiff2pdf tool. An attacker could use these flaws to create a specially-crafted TIFF file that would cause tiff2pdf to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. Huzaifa Sidhpurwala discovered that the tiff2pdf utility incorrectly handled certain malformed TIFF images. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted TIFF image, a remote attacker could crash the application, leading to a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code with user privileges. It was discovered that a buffer overflow in libtiff's parsing of files using PixarLog compression could lead to the execution of arbitrary code. ppm2tiff does not check the return value of the TIFFScanlineSize function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PPM image that triggers an integer overflow, a zero-memory allocation, and a heap-based buffer overflow. It was discovered that LibTIFF incorrectly handled certain malformed images using the DOTRANGE tag. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted TIFF image, a remote attacker could crash the application, leading to a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code with user privileges.

tags | advisory, remote, denial of service, overflow, arbitrary
systems | linux, mandriva
advisories | CVE-2012-2088, CVE-2012-2113, CVE-2012-3401, CVE-2012-4447, CVE-2012-4564, CVE-2012-5581
SHA-256 | 1bb3d5db21ce892eb1fd9a1e10d922e458909fc1193c482e784a2674aa1ccdfc
Red Hat Security Advisory 2012-1590-01
Posted Dec 19, 2012
Authored by Red Hat | Site access.redhat.com

Red Hat Security Advisory 2012-1590-01 - The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged Image File Format files. A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way libtiff processed certain TIFF images using the Pixar Log Format encoding. An attacker could create a specially-crafted TIFF file that, when opened, could cause an application using libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the application. A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way libtiff handled DOTRANGE tags. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially-crafted TIFF file that, when opened, would cause an application linked against libtiff to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code.

tags | advisory, overflow, arbitrary
systems | linux, redhat
advisories | CVE-2012-3401, CVE-2012-4447, CVE-2012-4564, CVE-2012-5581
SHA-256 | f92cb2e1082be2cdd632541bdbbb07fd784b778a7cab91f842ea6fe9c8ae58be
Debian Security Advisory 2552-1
Posted Sep 27, 2012
Authored by Debian | Site debian.org

Debian Linux Security Advisory 2552-1 - Several vulnerabilities were discovered in Tiff, a library set and tools to support the Tag Image File Format (TIFF), allowing denial of service and potential privilege escalation.

tags | advisory, denial of service, vulnerability
systems | linux, debian
advisories | CVE-2010-2482, CVE-2010-2595, CVE-2010-2597, CVE-2010-2630, CVE-2010-4665, CVE-2012-2113, CVE-2012-3401
SHA-256 | 54501d6daa7e0227cc4295dea1eb1182adbb49b3811ac7370a51eb73ad6ebe45
Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 201209-02
Posted Sep 24, 2012
Authored by Gentoo | Site security.gentoo.org

Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 201209-2 - Multiple vulnerabilities in libTIFF could result in execution of arbitrary code or Denial of Service. Versions less than 4.0.2-r1 are affected.

tags | advisory, denial of service, arbitrary, vulnerability
systems | linux, gentoo
advisories | CVE-2009-2347, CVE-2009-5022, CVE-2010-1411, CVE-2010-2065, CVE-2010-2067, CVE-2010-2233, CVE-2010-2443, CVE-2010-2481, CVE-2010-2482, CVE-2010-2483, CVE-2010-2595, CVE-2010-2596, CVE-2010-2597, CVE-2010-2630, CVE-2010-2631, CVE-2010-3087, CVE-2010-4665, CVE-2011-0192, CVE-2011-0192, CVE-2011-1167, CVE-2011-1167, CVE-2012-1173, CVE-2012-2088, CVE-2012-2113, CVE-2012-3401
SHA-256 | 4c1d531cd4481a5572a3c053df88570eab2536699dd069f5b711c89773f211c5
Mandriva Linux Security Advisory 2012-127
Posted Aug 8, 2012
Authored by Mandriva | Site mandriva.com

Mandriva Linux Security Advisory 2012-127 - A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way tiff2pdf, a TIFF image to a PDF document conversion tool, of libtiff, a library of functions for manipulating TIFF image format files, performed write of TIFF image content into particular PDF document file, when not properly initialized T2P context struct pointer has been provided by tiff2pdf as one of parameters for the routine performing the write. A remote attacker could provide a specially-crafted TIFF image format file, that when processed by tiff2pdf would lead to tiff2pdf executable crash or, potentially, arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running the tiff2pdf binary. The updated packages have been patched to correct this issue.

tags | advisory, remote, overflow, arbitrary, code execution
systems | linux, mandriva
advisories | CVE-2012-3401
SHA-256 | 149b7cb1a9d75035cbf157d9a41f74cd86afc4f26ebe2a53fe79e88cc5726a0b
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-1511-1
Posted Jul 19, 2012
Authored by Ubuntu | Site security.ubuntu.com

Ubuntu Security Notice 1511-1 - Huzaifa Sidhpurwala discovered that the tiff2pdf utility incorrectly handled certain malformed TIFF images. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted TIFF image, a remote attacker could crash the application, leading to a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code with user privileges.

tags | advisory, remote, denial of service, arbitrary
systems | linux, ubuntu
advisories | CVE-2012-3401
SHA-256 | 6d79518b72d5ecf13083c6ab3b54a05a6a053fc38887997dd9f4db4d024afa41
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