iDefense Security Advisory 06.04.08 - Local exploitation of an untrusted library path vulnerability in multiple products distributed by VMware Inc. could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. The Linux version of VMware products include a program called 'vmware-authd', which is installed set-uid root. When this program is executed, it reads configuration options from the executing user's VMware configuration file. One such option allows the user to specify the directory in which to look for shared library modules needed by the program. By loading a specially crafted library, an attacker can execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. iDefense confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in the following VMware products: VMware Workstation 6.0.2.59824 for Linux, VMware GSX Server 3.2.1.14497 for Linux, and VMware ESX Server 3.0.1.32039.
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iDefense Security Advisory 06.04.08
http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/
Jun 04, 2008
I. BACKGROUND
VMware Inc. markets several virtualization products which allow multiple
virtual computers to run on a single system. For more information visit
the following URL.
http://www.vmware.com/
II. DESCRIPTION
Local exploitation of an untrusted library path vulnerability in
multiple products distributed by VMware Inc. could allow an attacker to
execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
The Linux version of VMware products include a program called
'vmware-authd', which is installed set-uid root. When this program is
executed, it reads configuration options from the executing user's
VMware configuration file. One such option allows the user to specify
the directory in which to look for shared library modules needed by the
program. By loading a specially crafted library, an attacker can execute
arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
III. ANALYSIS
Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary
code with root privileges. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an
attacker must have access to execute the set-uid vmware-authd binary on
an affected system. No additional credentials are needed.
IV. DETECTION
iDefense confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in the following
VMware products.
VMware Workstation 6.0.2.59824 for Linux
VMware GSX Server 3.2.1.14497 for Linux
VMware ESX Server 3.0.1.32039
All versions of all products which include a set-uid vmware-authd binary
are suspected to be vulnerable.
V. WORKAROUND
To prevent exploitation of this vulnerability, modify the file
permissions for the vmware-authd set-uid binary. Possible choices
include removing the set-uid bit, or only allowing members of a trusted
group to execute the binary.
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
VMware has addressed this vulnerability by release new versions of their
products. For more information, consult their advisory at the following
URL.
http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2008-0009.html
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CVE-2008-0967 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for
security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
01/30/2008 Initial vendor notification
01/30/2008 Initial vendor response
06/04/2008 Coordinated public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.
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X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc.
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Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate
at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use
of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition.
There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the
author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,
indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or
reliance on, this information.