XNU suffers from a dangling PTE entry due to integer truncation when collapsing vm_object shadow chains.
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XNU suffers from a vm_object use-after-free vulnerability due to invalid error handling in vm_map_enter.
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XNU suffers from a flow divert race condition use-after-free vulnerability.
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XNU suffers from a heap use-after-free vulnerability in inm_merge.
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XNU suffers from a network stack kernel heap overflow due to an out-of-bounds memmove in 6lowpan. Proof of concept code included.
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XNU suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability in tcp_input.
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XNU suffers from a remote mbuf double-free vulnerability in ip6_notify_pmtu.
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XNU suffers from a remote double-free vulnerability due to a data race in IPComp input path.
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XNU suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability due to a stale pointer left by in6_pcbdetach.
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XNU suffers from a wild-read (and possible corruption) due to bad cast in stf_ioctl.
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XNU suffers from a copy-on-write behavior bypass via mount of user-owned filesystem image.
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XNU suffers from a copy-on-write behavior bypass via partial-page truncation of file.
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The Task Scheduler can be made to delete a task after it's trigger has expired. No check is made to ensure the task file is not a junction which allows arbitrary files to be deleted by the system user leading to EoP.
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The NtUserGetClipboardAccessToken win32k system call exposes the access token of the last user to lower-privileged users. It can also be used to open an anonymous impersonation thread token which normally OpenThreadToken shouldn't be able to do. This is a bypass of the fix for CVE-2015-0078.
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Microsoft Excel 2007 running on Windows 2003 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability.
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A use-after-free crash was observed in Microsoft Office 2007 with Microsoft Office File Validation Add-In disabled and Application Verifier enabled for testing and reproduction. This bug did not reproduce in Office 2010 or 2013.
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A type confusion crash was observed in Microsoft Office 2007 with Microsoft Office File Validation Add-In disabled and Application Verifier enabled for testing and reproduction. This bug did not reproduce in Office 2010 or 2013.
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The Microsoft\Windows\Shell\CreateObjectTask initializes a shell32 based ICreateObject COM server as local system. This is marked as being accessible from a normal user account so once created we can attach to it. The server only has one method, CreateObject which checks the CLSID against a list of known safe classes before allowing it to be instantiated. One of these classes is allows a user to set their account picture for the logon screen.
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The Microsoft\Windows\Shell\CreateObjectTask initializes a shell32 based ICreateObject COM server as local system. This is marked as being accessible from a normal user account so once created we can attach to it. The server only has one method, CreateObject which checks the CLSID against a list of known safe classes before allowing it to be instantiated. One of these classes is a diagnostic class for setting synchronization implemented in SettingSync.dll.
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An OS X IOKit kernel memory corruption issue occurs due to a bad bzero in IOBluetoothDevice.
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Adobe Reader X and XI for windows suffers from an out-of-bounds write in CoolType.dll.
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The Windows Kernel is subject to two related kernel-mode type-confusion vulnerabilities inside win32k!xxxRemoteReconnect. In both cases, a user-mode parameter passed to the syscall is incorrectly resolved to its underlying kernel representation via ObReferenceObjectByHandle passing NULL as the "ObType" field (rather than *IoFileTypeObject and *IoDeviceTypeObject respectively). Because the type is not checked, if a handle of a type other than a HANDLE to a file and a device are passed, the kernel incorrectly uses the underlying representation of the object as a PFILE_OBJECT and a PDEVICE_OBJECT, causing memory corruption in the kernel.
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The Install.framework runner suid root binary does not correctly account for the fact that Distributed Objects can be connected to by multiple clients at the same time. By connecting two proxy objects to an IFInstallRunner and calling [IFInstallRunner makeReceiptDirAt:asRoot:] in the first and passing a custom object as the directory name we can get a callback to our code just after the makeReceiptDirAt code has called seteuid(0);setguid(0) to regain privs. Since BSD priviledges are per-process this means that our other proxy object will now have euid 0 without having to provide an authorization reference. In this second proxy we can then just call runTaskSecurely and get a root shell before returning from the first proxy's callback function which will then drop privs.
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The private Install.framework has a few helper executables in /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Install.framework/Resources, one of which is suid root and exploitable.
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Install.framework has a suid root binary at /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Install.framework/Resources/runner that allows for arbitrary mkdir, unlink, and chown.
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The Windows Kernel is subject to a kernel-mode type-confusion vulnerability inside win32k!NtUserSetInformationThread due to referencing a user-mode handle via ObReferenceObjectByHandle with a "NULL" type specified (it should instead be using *LpcPortObjectType to protect against this vulnerability). This vulnerability can be triggered from inside CSRSS via the syscall win32k!NtUserSetInformationThread with ThreadInformationClass set to "UserThreadCsrApiPort" and the parameter of the syscall set to a HANDLE that is not an LPC object.
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