This Metasploit module exploits an unauthenticated file read vulnerability, due to directory traversal, affecting SolarWinds Serv-U FTP Server 15.4, Serv-U Gateway 15.4, and Serv-U MFT Server 15.4. All versions prior to the vendor supplied hotfix "15.4.2 Hotfix 2" (version 15.4.2.157) are affected.
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When files are uploaded into dotCMS via the content API, but before they become content, dotCMS writes the file down in a temporary directory. In the case of this vulnerability, dotCMS does not sanitize the filename passed in via the multipart request header and thus does not sanitize the temporary file's name. This allows an attacker to use a specially crafted request to POST files to dotCMS via the ContentResource API that gets written outside of the dotCMS temporary directory. In the case of this exploit, an attacker can upload a specially crafted .jsp file to the webapp/ROOT directory of dotCMS which can allow for remote code execution.
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