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Shannon Baseband fmtp SDP Attribute Memory Corruption

Shannon Baseband fmtp SDP Attribute Memory Corruption
Posted May 4, 2023
Authored by Google Security Research, natashenka

Shannon Baseband suffers from a memory corruption vulnerability that occurs when the baseband modem processes SDP when setting up a call. When an fmtp attribute is parsed, the integer that represents the payload type is copied into an 8-byte buffer using memcpy with the length of payload type as the length parameter. There are no checks that the payload type is less than 8-bytes long or actually an integer.

tags | exploit
advisories | CVE-2022-26496
SHA-256 | 51aa5a7a2ca1d9308cad99d6da19581180aa08b8653f1c44406c7c5c7dc253b9

Shannon Baseband fmtp SDP Attribute Memory Corruption

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Shannon Baseband: Memory corruption when processing fmtp SDP attribute

There is a memory corruption vulnerability that occurs when the baseband modem processes SDP when setting up a call. When an fmtp attribute is parsed, the integer that represents the payload type is copied into an 8-byte buffer using memcpy with the length of payload type as the length parameter. There are no checks that the payload type is less than 8-bytes long or actually an integer.

I was not able to reproduce this bug, as most carrier SIP servers filter SDP that contains this error, however there is still risk that some servers won't filter this SDP, or a server gets compromised.

A sample line of SDP that causes the problem is as follows:


a=fmtp:1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA00 0-15


This bug is subject to a 90-day disclosure deadline. If a fix for this
issue is made available to users before the end of the 90-day deadline,
this bug report will become public 30 days after the fix was made
available. Otherwise, this bug report will become public at the deadline.
The scheduled deadline is 2023-03-19.


Related CVE Numbers: CVE-2022-26496.



Found by: natashenka@google.com

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