QNAP QTS version 4.2.1 Build 20160601 suffers from an arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability.
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The SySS GmbH found out that different functions of the web application perfact::mpa are prone to persistent cross-site scripting attacks due to insufficient user input validation.
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The SySS GmbH found out that different resources of the web application perfact::mpa can be directly accessed by the correct URL due to improper user authorization checks. That is, unauthorized users can access different functions of the perfact::mpa web application.
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The SySS GmbH found out that the web application perfact:mpa accepts user-controlled input via the URL parameter "redir" that can be used to redirect victims to an arbitrary site which simplifies so-called phishing attacks.
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The SySS GmbH found out that any logged in user is able to download valid VPN configuration files of arbitrary existing remote sessions. All an intruder needs to know is the URL with the dynamic parameter "brsessid". Due to the modification of this incremental increasing integer value, it is possible to enumerate and download a valid VPN configuration file for every existing remote session.
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The tested web application perfact::mpa offers no protection against cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. This kind of attack forces end users respectively their web browsers to perform unwanted actions in a web application context in which they are currently authenticated.
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SySS GmbH found out that unauthorized users are able to download arbitrary files of other users that have been uploaded via the file upload functionality. As the file names of uploaded files are incremental integer values, it is possible to enumerate and download all uploaded files without any authorization.
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SySS GmbH found out that the request new user and translation functionalities of the web application perfact::mpa are prone to reflected cross-site scripting attacks.
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OpenCms version 9.5.2 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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Thru Managed File Transfer Portal version 9.0.2 suffers from an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the contacts list functionality.
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Thru Managed File Transfer Portal version 9.0.2 suffers from an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the upload functionality.
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The Thru Managed File Transfer application version 9.0.2 allows both unauthenticated and authenticated users to upload files, including viruses.
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Thru Managed File Transfer Portal version 9.0.2 suffers from an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that references log data.
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Novell Filr version 1.2.0 build 846 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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Thru Managed File Transfer Portal version 9.0.2 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.
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Thru Managed File Transfer Portal version 9.0.2 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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ownCloud versions 8.2.1 and below, 8.1.4 and below, and 8.0.9 and below suffer from an information exposure vulnerability via directory listings.
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sysPass versions 1.1.2.23 and below suffer from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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sysPass versions 1.0.9 and below allow for system backups to be downloaded by an external attacker.
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An improper validation check in Wirecard Checkout Page version 1.0 allows for price manipulation.
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Password Safe and Repository Enterprise version 7.4.4 Build 2247 suffers from remote SQL injection and authentication bypass vulnerabilities.
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Password Safe and Repository Enterprise version 7.4.4 Build 2247 suffers from insufficiently protecting credentials by using an unsalted MD5 hash for protection.
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Secure MFT versions 2013 R3, 2014 R1/R2, and 2015 R1 suffer from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.
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By analyzing the password-based authentication for unloading the Kaspersky Small Office Security protection, the SySS GmbH found out, that the password comparison is done within the process avp.exe (actually within the module avpmain.dll), which runs or can be run in the context of the current Windows user, who can also be a standard, limited user. This fact allows a further analysis and the manipulation of the password comparison during runtime without administrative privileges, as every user is able to debug and manipulate the processes running with her user privileges. In order to bypass the password-based authentication to deactivate the protection of Kaspersky Small Office Security in an unauthorized manner, an attacker only has to patch this password comparison, so that it always returns true, for example by comparing the correct unload password with itself or by modifying the program control flow.
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The SySS GmbH found out that the admin password for protecting different functions of the Kaspersky Endpoint Security software, like managing backups or stopping protection services, is stored as raw, unsalted MD5 hash value in the Windows registry.
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By analyzing the password-based authentication for unloading the Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows protection, the SySS GmbH found out, that the password comparison is done within the process avp.exe, which runs or can be run in the context of the current Windows user, who can also be a standard, limited user. This fact allows a further analysis and the manipulation of the password comparison during runtime without administrative privileges, as every user is able to debug and manipulate the processes running with her user privileges. In order to bypass the password-based authentication to deactivate the protection of Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows in an unauthorized manner, an attacker only has to patch this password comparison, so that it always returns true, for example by comparing the correct unload password with itself or by modifying the program control flow.
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