iDefense Security Advisory 12.10.10 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Dec 10, 2010 I. BACKGROUND RealPlayer is RealNetworks's media player product used to render video and other media. For more information, visit http://www.real.com/. II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a memory corruption vulnerability in RealNetworks, Inc.'s RealPlayer media player could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the targeted user. The vulnerability specifically exists in the way RealPlayer handles specially crafted RealMedia files using RealAudio codec. When decoding an audio stream in a specially crafted RealMedia file, RealPlayer uses a value from the file without properly validating it, which leads to heap memory corruption and an exploitable condition. III. ANALYSIS Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged-on user. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must persuade a victim into using RealPlayer to open a specially crafted media file. This could be accomplished by either direct link or referenced from a website under the attacker's control. An attacker could host a Web page containing a malformed file. Upon visiting the malicious Web page, exploitation would occur and execution of arbitrary code would be possible. Alternatively a malicious media file could be attached within an e-mail file. IV. DETECTION Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.4 and prior; Mac RealPlayer 12.0.0.1379 and prior; Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior are vulnerable. V. WORKAROUND iDefense is currently unaware of any workaround for this issue. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE RealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. Information about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking on the URLs shown. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2010-4387 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 05/12/2010 Initial Contact 05/12/2010 Initial Response 12/10/2010 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT This vulnerability was reported to iDefense by Omair. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2010 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.