iDefense Security Advisory 03.18.08 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Mar 18, 2008 I. BACKGROUND The Common UNIX Printing System, more commonly referred to as CUPS, provides a standard printer interface for various Unix based operating systems. For more information, visit the vendor's website at the following URL. http://www.cups.org/ II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a heap based buffer overflow vulnerability in CUPS, as included in various vendors' operating system distributions, could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected service. CUPS listens on TCP port 631 for requests. This interface provides access to several CGI applications used to administer CUPS and provide information about print jobs. By passing a specially crafted request, an attacker can trigger a heap based buffer overflow. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected service. Depending on the underlying operating system and distribution, CUPS may run as the lp, daemon, or a different user. In order to exploit this vulnerability remotely, the targeted host must be sharing a printer(s) on the network. If a printer is not being shared, where CUPS only listens on the local interface, this vulnerability could only be used to elevate privileges locally. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in CUPS version 1.3.5. Previous versions may also be affected. V. WORKAROUND Disabling printer sharing will prevent this vulnerability from being exploited remotely. However, local users will still be able to obtain the privileges of the CUPS service user. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE Apple Inc. has addressed this vulnerability within Security Update 2008-002. For more information, visit the following URL. http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=307562 VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2008-0047 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 02/26/2008 Initial vendor notification 02/26/2008 Initial vendor response 03/18/2008 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT This vulnerability was reported to iDefense by regenrecht. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.