iDefense Security Advisory 03.10.08 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Mar 10, 2008 I. BACKGROUND SAP's MaxDB is a database software product. MaxDB was released as open source from version 7.5 up to version 7.6.00. Later versions are no longer open source but are available for download from the SAP SDN website (sdn.sap.com) as a community edition with free community support for public use beyond the scope of SAP applications. The "vserver" program is responsible for accepting and handling communication with remote database clients. For more information, visit the product's website at the following URL. https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/maxdb II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a signedness error in the "vserver" component of SAP AG's MaxDB could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code. After accepting a connection, the "vserver" process forks and reads parameters from the client into various structures. When doing so, it trusts values sent from the client to be valid. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker can cause heap corruption. This leads to a potentially exploitable memory corruption condition. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the running service. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to establish a TCP session on port 7210 with the target host. Additionally, the attacker must know the name of an active database on the server. Since this service uses the fork() system call once a connection has been accepted, an attacker can repeatedly attempt to exploit this vulnerability. Some exploitation attempts may result in the database process ceasing to run, in which case further exploitation attempts will not be possible. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in SAP AG's MaxDB version 7.6.0.37 on Linux. Other versions may also be affected. V. WORKAROUND Employing firewalls to limit access to the affected service will mitigate exposure to this vulnerability. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE SAP AG has addressed this vulnerability by releasing a new version of MaxDB. For more information, consult SAP note 1140135. VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2008-0307 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 12/06/2007 Initial vendor notification 12/10/2007 Initial vendor response 03/10/2008 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. _______________________________________________ Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/