iDefense Security Advisory 02.26.08 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Feb 26, 2008 I. BACKGROUND Mozilla Thunderbird is an open source electronic mail client and news reader. Multipurpose Internet Message Extensions (MIME) is a standard that defines how non-text attachments and other data are handled in electronic mail. The external-body MIME type is used for retrieving a resource that is referenced in the message, such as an attachment. For more information, see the vendor's website at the following URL. http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/ II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a heap based buffer overflow vulnerability in Mozilla Organization's Thunderbird could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. The vulnerability exists when parsing the external-body MIME type in an electronic mail. When calculating the number of bytes to allocate for a heap buffer, sufficient space is not reserved for all of the data being copied into the buffer. This results in up to 3 bytes of the buffer being overflowed, potentially allowing for the execution of arbitrary code. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running Thunderbird. Exploitation requires that an attacker social engineers a user into viewing a malicious message in Thunderbird. If the 'View->Message Pane' option is turned on (the "Preview" pane), which is the default, then all a targeted user has to do is select the message in the browsing pane. Once the message is previewed, the vulnerability will be triggered. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Thunderbird version 2.0.0.9 on Linux and Windows. Previous versions may also be affected. V. WORKAROUND Setting the "mailnews.display.disallow_mime_handlers" configuration property to any value >= 3 will prevent the vulnerable code from being triggered. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE The Mozilla Foundation has addressed this vulnerability by releasing version 2.0.0.12 of Thunderbird. For more information, refer to their advisory at the following URL. http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2008/mfsa2008-12.html VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2008-0304 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 01/14/2008 Initial vendor notification 01/14/2008 Initial vendor response 02/26/2008 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT This vulnerability was reported to VeriSign iDefense by regenrecht. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. _______________________________________________ Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/