Sun Microsystems Solaris FIFO FS Information Disclosure Vulnerability iDefense Security Advisory 10.02.07 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Oct 02, 2007 I. BACKGROUND Solaris is a UNIX operating system developed by Sun Microsystems. More information can be found at the following URL. http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/ II. DESCRIPTION Local exploitation of an integer signedness error in Sun Microsystem's Solaris could allow attackers to disclose sensitive information from memory. The FIFO FS (First In First Out File System) is a service provided by the kernel that is commonly used for IPC (InterProcess Communication). A FIFO is represented as a node in the file system, and is similar to the concept of named pipes in Windows. The vulnerability exists in the kernel ioctl() handler for FIFOs. The I_PEEK ioctl is used to peek at a number of bytes contained in the FIFO without actually removing them from the queue. One of the arguments to this command, which represents the number of bytes to peek, is a signed integer value. Since this parameter is not properly validated, a negative value can cause large amounts of kernel memory to be leaked. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation allows an attacker to view potentially sensitive information belonging to the kernel or other users. For example, the root password hash or encryption keys might be disclosed. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Solaris 10 on x86 and SPARC. It is suspected that earlier versions are also affected. V. WORKAROUND iDefense is not aware of any workaround for this issue. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE Sun has addressed this vulnerability by releasing patches. For more information, consult Sun Alert 103061 at the following URL. http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-103061-1 VII. CVE INFORMATION A Mitre Corp. Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) number has not been assigned yet. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 02/13/2007 Initial vendor notification 02/15/2007 Initial vendor response 10/02/2007 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2007 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.