Summary ======= Bugzilla is a Web-based bug-tracking system, used by a large number of software projects. This advisory covers two security bugs that have recently been discovered and fixed in the Bugzilla code: + Any user can change a flag on any bug. This also allows the attacker to expose the summary of any bug, even a hidden bug. + Summaries of private bugs are sometimes exposed under a very rare condition if you use MySQL replication. All Bugzilla installations are advised to upgrade to the latest stable version of Bugzilla, 2.18.2. Development snapshots of 2.19 and above are also vulnerable. If you are using a development snapshot, you should upgrade to the release candidate (2.20rc1), use CVS to update, or apply the patches from the specific bugs listed below. Vulnerability Details ===================== Issue 1 ------- Class: Unauthorized Bug Change, Information Leak Versions: 2.17.1 - 2.18.1, 2.19.1 - 2.19.3 Description: Any user can change any flag on any bug, even if they don't have access to that bug, or even if they can't normally make bug changes. This also allows them to expose the summary of a bug. By manually modifying a link to process_bug.cgi, it is possible to change a flag on a bug that you do not have access to, because Bugzilla does not validate that the flag you are attempting to change is associated with the bug that you are attempting to change. If the attacker makes a flag change which causes the attacker to be emailed, the attacker will see the summary of the bug in that email. If you are using the request_group or grant_group features of 2.19, the attacker will be prevented from exploiting this security hole if they do not have permission to change the flag in the fashion that they are changing it. Reference: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=293159 Issue 2 ------- Class: Information Leak Versions: 2.17.1 and above Description: Bugs are inserted into the database before they are marked as private, in Bugzilla code. Thus, MySQL replication can lag in between the time that the bug is inserted and when it is marked as private (usually less than a second). If replication lags at this point, the bug summary will be accessible to all users until replication catches up. Also, on a very slow machine, there may be a pause longer than a second that allows users to see the title of the newly-filed bug. Reference: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=292544 Vulnerability Solutions ======================= The fixes for all of the security bugs mentioned in this advisory are included in the 2.18.2 and 2.20rc1 releases. Upgrading to these releases will protect installations from possible exploits of these issues. Full release downloads, patches to upgrade Bugzilla from previous versions, and CVS upgrade instructions are available at: http://www.bugzilla.org/download.html Specific patches for each of the individual issues can be found on the corresponding bug reports for each issue, at the URL given in the reference for that issue in the list above. Credits ======= The Bugzilla team wish to thank the following people for their assistance in locating, advising us of, and assisting us to fix these situations: Frédéric Buclin Matthias Versen Joel Peshkin Myk Melez General information about the Bugzilla bug-tracking system can be found at http://www.bugzilla.org/ Comments and follow-ups can be directed to the netscape.public.mozilla.webtools newsgroup or the mozilla-webtools mailing list; http://www.bugzilla.org/support/ has directions for accessing these forums.