-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Symantec LiveUpdate issues may cause DoS Classification: =============== Level: [LOW]-med-high-crit ID: HEXVIEW*2004*11*04*1 URL: http://www.hexview.com/docs/20041104-1.txt Overview: ========= Symantec LiveUpdate is an application designed to provide timely updates for Symantec products. LiveUpdate downloads zip-archived packages, decompresses them, verifies signatures, and finally installs the updates. HexView discovered two problems with LiveUpdate: decompression routine does not check for uncompressed file sizes and no validation is performed on directory names. Affected products: ================== HexView tested the issue using LiveUpdate versions 1.80.19.0 and 2.5.56.0 running on Windows XP SP1. Probably all other LiveUpdate versions are vulnerable. Cause and Effect: ================= After downloading ZIP archive off the website (either legitimate Symantec website or a spoofed one controlled by attacker) LiveUpdate starts decompressing a set of files it expects to find in an archive. LiveUpdate does not perform uncompressed file size validation, so it is possible to cause an effective DoS by forcing LiveUpdate to decompress an extremely large file that will consume all available hard drive space. This issue is known as "ZIP bombing". LiveUpdate also decompresses a directory tree without validation of directory names. Directory traversal is possible through ".." meaning that LiveUpdate can be forced to create a directory anywhere on the current disk. While LiveUpdate will not overwrite existing files, this issue can be exploited to mount a DoS attack against applications by creating a directory using the name of the file that victim application is expected to create. Once such directory is created, the application will fail to create the file which will cause unpredictable results. LiveUpdate 1.80.19 cleans up after itself, but it only deletes files, not directories. LiveUpdate 2.5.56 does not delete files when failure occurs. It is possible to repackage Symantec's legitimate archives so they will be cleanly processed by LiveUpdate and the fact of attack will not be noticed. Vendor Status: ============== Symantec was notified on 2004-11-03. No response received. About HexView: ============== HexView contributes to online security-related lists for almost a decade. The scope of our expertize spreads over Windows, Linux, Sun, MacOS platforms, network applications, and embedded devices. The chances are you read our advisories or disclosures. For more information visit http://www.hexview.com Distribution: ============= This document may be freely distributed through any channels as long as the contents are kept unmodified. Commercial use of the information in the document is not allowed without written permission from HexView signed by our pgp key. HexView Disclosure Policy: ========================== HexView notifies vendors that have publicly available contact e-mail 24 hours before disclosing any information to the public. If we are unable to find vendor's e-mail address or if no reply is received within 24 hours, HexView will publish vulnerability notification including all technical details unless the issue is rated as "critical". If vendor does not reply within 72 hours, HexView may disclose all details for critical vulnerabilities as well. If vendor replies within the above mentioned time period, HexView will announce the vulnerability, but will not disclose the details required to reproduce it. HexView will also specify the date when full disclosure containing all the details will be published. The time period between announcement and full disclosure is 30 days unless there is an agreement with vendor and appropriate justification for extension. If vendor resolves the issue earlier than 30 days after announcement, HexView will publish full disclosure as soon as the fix is available to the public. HexView also reserves the right to publish any detail of any vulnerability at any time. Feedback and comments: ====================== Feedback and questions about this disclosure are welcome at vtalk@hexview.com -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.5 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQFBir/0DPV1+KQrDqQRAl70AJ9UzaZgvKTAjnpPKYHJLeeZAHc6AwCdG2hp lAOH7ly90UoQRE9ib2b9XPc= =wZTd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.netsys.com/full-disclosure-charter.html