Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:00:22 +0200 From: Max Vozeler Subject: sredird: remote root vulnerabilities Package: sredird Version: 2.2.1-1 Severity: critical Tags: patch Hi, these bugs still apply. Cheers, Max -- 308E81E7B97963BCA0E6ED889D5BD511B7CDA2DC ----- Forwarded message from Max Vozeler ----- From: Max Vozeler To: russell@coker.com.au Cc: team@security.debian.org Subject: sredird vulnerabilities Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 14:52:24 +0200 User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.6+20040523i Hi Russell, [ CCing Security Team for vulns in the testing version ] there are two bugs in sredird that can introduce security problems, potentially leading to a remote root compromise. Affected in Debian is the testing/unstable sredird 2.2.1-1. Feel free to forward this info as you like. Unless you want me to delay disclosure to the BTS for some reason, or the fixed package has already entered testing by then, I'll file +security bugs in 10 days or so. There are two bugs: LogMsg() format string bug -------------------------- sredird-2.2.1/sredird.c: 458 /* Generic log function with log level control. Uses the same log levels 459 of the syslog(3) system call */ 460 void LogMsg(int LogLevel, const char * const Msg) 461 { 462 if (LogLevel <= MaxLogLevel) 463 syslog(LogLevel,Msg); 464 } The log buffer in Msg is given to syslog() as format control string. This can lead to overwriting of any memory locations in case the content of Msg is controllable by an attacker. There is in fact one such place where the input to LogMsg() is constructed from data as supplied by the client: 1365 /* Handling of COM Port Control specific commands */ 1366 void HandleCPCCommand(BufferType *SockB, int PortFd, unsigned char * Command, size_t CSize) 1367 { 1368 char LogStr[TmpStrLen]; 1369 char SigStr[TmpStrLen]; .. 1376 /* Check wich command has been requested */ 1377 switch (Command[3]) 1378 { 1379 /* Signature */ 1380 case TNCAS_SIGNATURE: .. 1391 /* Received client signature */ 1392 strncpy(SigStr,(char *) &Command[4],CSize - 6); 1393 sprintf(LogStr,"Received client signature: %s",SigStr); 1394 LogMsg(LOG_INFO,LogStr); The canonical fix would be to add an explicit "%s" format string to the syslog() call in LogMsg(). (See attached sredird-log-fmt.diff) HandleCPCCommand() stack overflow --------------------------------- Affected is the last chunk of code in HandleCPCCommand() shown above. LogStr is not large enough to store the largest possible output from sprintf(). CSize is limited to 254 by the caller, minus 6, makes a max. SigStr length of 248 bytes. After the sprintf() with 27 or so non-format characters, the output can grow to 27 + 248 = 275 bytes .. which is too much for LogStr[255], by 20 bytes or so. This may be enough to overwrite precious stuff on the stack like saved eip depending on stack layout. Why not just replace it with snprintf()? This would solve this problem for good. See attached patch sredird-hcpcc-bof.diff for example. (There should be a LogStr[sizeof(LogStr)-1] = 0; after the snprintf in the patch which I forgot to add) Cheers, Max -- 308E81E7B97963BCA0E6ED889D5BD511B7CDA2DC --- sredird.c.orig 2004-05-01 21:45:49.000000000 +0200 +++ sredird.c 2004-05-01 21:46:05.000000000 +0200 @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ void LogMsg(int LogLevel, const char * const Msg) { if (LogLevel <= MaxLogLevel) - syslog(LogLevel,Msg); + syslog(LogLevel,"%s",Msg); } /* Try to lock the file given in LockFile as pid LockPid using the classical --- sredird.c.orig 2004-05-01 22:09:28.000000000 +0200 +++ sredird.c 2004-05-01 22:10:10.000000000 +0200 @@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@ { /* Received client signature */ strncpy(SigStr,(char *) &Command[4],CSize - 6); - sprintf(LogStr,"Received client signature: %s",SigStr); + snprintf(LogStr,sizeof(LogStr)-1,"Received client signature: %s",SigStr); LogMsg(LOG_INFO,LogStr); } break; ----- End forwarded message -----