#################################################################### # Exploit Title : vBulletin 4.x.x DragonByte SEO v2.0.31 Pro Open Redirection # Author [ Discovered By ] : KingSkrupellos # Team : Cyberizm Digital Security Army # Date : 28/02/2019 # Vendor Homepages : vbulletin.com ~ dragonbyte-tech.com # Vendor Name : DragonByte Technologies # Software Information Link : dragonbyte-tech.com/store/dragonbyte-seo.303/ # Software Affected Version : DragonByte SEO v2.0.31 (Pro) Compatible with vBulletin 3.8.x vBulletin 4.x.x # Software Price Type : Paid Download # Tested On : Windows and Linux # Category : WebApps # Exploit Risk : High # Google Dorks : intext:Search Engine Optimisation provided by DragonByte SEO v2.0.31 (Pro) intext:Powered by vBulletin(r) intext:'Copyright (c) 2019 vBulletin Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. intext:Premium TechTwo vBulletin Template developed by vBStyles.com intext:vBulletin Mods & Addons Copyright (c) 2019 DragonByte Technologies Ltd. # Vulnerability Type : CWE-601 [ URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') ] # PacketStormSecurity : packetstormsecurity.com/files/authors/13968 # CXSecurity : cxsecurity.com/author/KingSkrupellos/1/ # Exploit4Arab : exploit4arab.org/author/351/KingSkrupellos #################################################################### # Description about Software : *************************** DragonByte SEO is a complete, modern and fully supported Search Engine Optimisation solution for vBulletin 3.8.x and vBulletin 4.x.x, allowing you to easily eliminate duplicate content penalties from search engines and improve the search engine friendliness of your content URLs via multiple powerful tools. #################################################################### # Impact : ********* This web application vBulletin 4.x.x DragonByte SEO v2.0.31 accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a Redirect. This simplifies phishing attacks. An http parameter may contain a URL value and could cause the web application to redirect the request to the specified URL. By modifying the URL value to a malicious site, an attacker may successfully launch a phishing scam and steal user credentials. Because the server name in the modified link is identical to the original site, phishing attempts have a more trustworthy appearance. Open redirect is a failure in that process that makes it possible for attackers to steer users to malicious websites. This vulnerability is used in phishing attacks to get users to visit malicious sites without realizing it. Web users often encounter redirection when they visit the Web site of a company whose name has been changed or which has been acquired by another company. Visiting unreal web page user's computer becomes affected by malware the task of which is to deceive the valid actor and steal his personal data. #################################################################### # Open Redirection Exploit : ************************* /forum/redirect-to/?redirect=https://www.[REDIRECTION-ADDRESS].gov /redirect-to/?redirect=https://www.[REDIRECTION-ADDRESS].gov #################################################################### # Discovered By KingSkrupellos from Cyberizm.Org Digital Security Team ####################################################################