This is a brief presentation that touches on various elements of attacks used to cause computer security issues. It is very high level.
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Ubuntu Security Notice 1420-1 - It was discovered that the NVIDIA graphics drivers could be reconfigured to gain access to arbitrary system memory. A local attacker could use this issue to possibly gain root privileges.
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Technical Cyber Security Alert 2012-101B - Adobe has released Security Bulletin APSB12-08, which describes multiple vulnerabilities affecting Adobe Reader and Acrobat. As part of this update, Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x will use the system-wide Flash Player browser plug-in instead of the Authplay component. In addition, Reader and Acrobat now disable the rendering of 3D content by default.
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Network Interface Events Logging Daemon is a tool that receives notifications from the kernel through the rtnetlink socket, and generates logs related to link state, neighbor cache (ARP,NDP), IP address (IPv4,IPv6), route, FIB rules.
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BGS CMS version 2.2.1 suffers from multiple stored and reflected cross site scripting vulnerabilities when parsing user input to several parameters via GET and POST method (post-auth). Attackers can exploit this weakness to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session.
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Seditio Chat plugin version 1.0 suffers from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.
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Mandriva Linux Security Advisory 2012-055 - The RPC code generator in Samba 3.x before 3.4.16, 3.5.x before 3.5.14, and 3.6.x before 3.6.4 does not implement validation of an array length in a manner consistent with validation of array memory allocation, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC call. The updated packages have been patched to correct this issue.
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Koprana CMS remote SQL injection exploit written in PHP.
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Koprana CMS remote shell upload exploit written in PHP.
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Technical Cyber Security Alert 2012-101A - There are multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows, Internet Explorer, Microsoft .NET Framework, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Server Software, Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Developer Tools, and Microsoft Forefront United Access Gateway. Microsoft has released updates to address these vulnerabilities.
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wicd suffers from a privilege escalation vulnerability. Exploit that spawns a root shell and a patch are included.
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This exploit dynamically creates a .xpi addon file. The resulting bootstrapped Firefox addon is presented to the victim via a web page with. The victim's Firefox browser will pop a dialog asking if they trust the addon. Once the user clicks "install", the addon is installed and executes the payload with full user permissions. As of Firefox 4, this will work without a restart as the addon is marked to be "bootstrapped". As the addon will execute the payload after each Firefox restart, an option can be given to automatically uninstall the addon once the payload has been executed.
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GroupWare epesiBIM CRM version 1.2.1 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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The Joomla The Estate Agent component suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.
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The Joomla Bearleague component suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.
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The National Center of Education Research suffers from a remote blind SQL injection vulnerability.
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Matterdaddy Market eCommerce CMS version 1.1 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.
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Europcar.bg suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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Europcarug.com suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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Scully.cfa.harvard.edu suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.
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Minerva Infotech CMS version 1.0 suffers from a remote blind SQL injection vulnerability.
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Debian Linux Security Advisory 2448-1 - It was discovered that a heap-based buffer overflow in InspIRCd could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS query.
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Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 201204-2 - A heap-based buffer overflow in InspIRCd may allow execution of arbitrary code. Versions less than 2.0.5-r1 are affected.
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Ubuntu Security Notice 1419-1 - It was discovered that Puppet used a predictable filename when downloading Mac OS X package files. A local attacker could exploit this to overwrite arbitrary files. It was discovered that Puppet incorrectly handled filebucket retrieval requests. A local attacker could exploit this to read arbitrary files. It was discovered that Puppet incorrectly handled filebucket store requests. A local attacker could exploit this to perform a denial of service via resource exhaustion. Various other issues were also addressed.
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Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 201204-3 - Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in Chromium, some of which may allow execution of arbitrary code. Versions less than 18.0.1025.151 are affected.
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