This Metasploit module exploits a heap buffer overflow in the genie.cgi?backup.cgi page of Netgear R7000 routers running firmware version 1.0.11.116. Successful exploitation results in unauthenticated attackers gaining code execution as the root user. The exploit utilizes these privileges to enable the telnet server which allows attackers to connect to the target and execute commands as the admin user from within a BusyBox shell. Users can connect to this telnet server by running the command "telnet *target IP*".
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This Metasploit module targets an authentication bypass vulnerability in the mini_http binary of several Netgear Routers running firmware versions prior to 1.2.0.88, 1.0.1.80, 1.1.0.110, and 1.1.0.84. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to reveal the password for the admin user that is used to log into the routers administrative portal, in plaintext. Once the password has been been obtained, the exploit enables telnet on the target router and then utiltizes the auxiliary/scanner/telnet/telnet_login module to log into the router using the stolen credentials of the admin user. This will result in the attacker obtaining a new telnet session as the "root" user. This vulnerability was discovered and exploited by an independent security researcher who reported it to SSD.
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This Metasploit module allows users to query a LDAP server for vulnerable certificate templates and will print these certificates out in a table along with which attack they are vulnerable to and the SIDs that can be used to enroll in that certificate template. Additionally the module will also print out a list of known certificate servers along with info about which vulnerable certificate templates the certificate server allows enrollment in and which SIDs are authorized to use that certificate server to perform this enrollment operation. Currently the module is capable of checking for certificates that are vulnerable to ESC1, ESC2, ESC3, and ESC13. The module is limited to checking for these techniques due to them being identifiable remotely from a normal user account by analyzing the objects in LDAP.
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Oracle Weblogic versions 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.1.0.0 prior to the Jan 2023 security update are vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability due to a post deserialization vulnerability. This Metasploit module exploits this vulnerability to trigger the JNDI connection to a LDAP server you control. The LDAP server will then respond with a remote reference response that points to a HTTP server that you control, where the malicious Java class file will be hosted. Oracle Weblogic will then make an HTTP request to retrieve the malicious Java class file, at which point our HTTP server will serve up the malicious class file and Oracle Weblogic will instantiate an instance of that class, granting us remote code execution as the oracle user.
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ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions prior to build 7181 are vulnerable to an authenticated command injection vulnerability due to insufficient validation of user input when performing the ChangePasswordAction function before passing it into a string that is later used as an OS command to execute.
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This Metasploit module exploits vulnerabilities within the ChainedSerializationBinder as used in Exchange Server 2019 CU10, Exchange Server 2019 CU11, Exchange Server 2016 CU21, and Exchange Server 2016 CU22 all prior to Mar22SU. Note that authentication is required to exploit these vulnerabilities.
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This Metasploit module exploits a Java deserialization vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Pro before 12101 and PAM360 before 5510. Unauthenticated attackers can send a crafted XML-RPC request containing malicious serialized data to /xmlrpc to gain remote command execution as the SYSTEM user.
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The user profile service, identified as ProfSrv, is vulnerable to a local privilege elevation vulnerability in its CreateDirectoryJunction() function due to a lack of appropriate checks on the directory structure of the junctions it tries to link together. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to plant a malicious DLL in a system directory and then trigger a UAC prompt to cause this DLL to be loaded and executed by ProfSrv as the NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM user. Note that this bug was originally identified as CVE-2021-34484 and was subsequently patched a second time as CVE-2022-21919, however both patches were found to be insufficient. This bug is a patch bypass for CVE-2022-21919 and at the time of publishing, has not yet been patched, though plans are in place to patch it as CVE-2022-26904.
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This Metasploit module allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on Exchange Server 2019 CU10 prior to Security Update 3, Exchange Server 2019 CU11 prior to Security Update 2, Exchange Server 2016 CU21 prior to Security Update 3, and Exchange Server 2016 CU22 prior to Security Update 2. Note that authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists due to the fact that the deny list for the ChainedSerializationBinder had a typo whereby an entry was typo'd as System.Security.ClaimsPrincipal instead of the proper value of System.Security.Claims.ClaimsPrincipal. By leveraging this vulnerability, attacks can bypass the ChainedSerializationBinder's deserialization deny list and execute code as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Tested against Exchange Server 2019 CU11 SU0 on Windows Server 2019, and Exchange Server 2016 CU22 SU0 on Windows Server 2016.
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A use after free vulnerability exists in the NtGdiResetDC() function of Win32k which can be leveraged by an attacker to escalate privileges to those of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. The flaw exists due to the fact that this function calls hdcOpenDCW(), which performs a user mode callback. During this callback, attackers can call the NtGdiResetDC() function again with the same handle as before, which will result in the PDC object that is referenced by this handle being freed. The attacker can then replace the memory referenced by the handle with their own object, before passing execution back to the original NtGdiResetDC() call, which will now use the attacker's object without appropriate validation. This can then allow the attacker to manipulate the state of the kernel and, together with additional exploitation techniques, gain code execution as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This Metasploit module has been tested to work on Windows 10 x64 RS1 (build 14393) and RS5 (build 17763), however previous versions of Windows 10 will likely also work.
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Linux kernels from 5.7-rc1 prior to 5.13-rc4, 5.12.4, 5.11.21, and 5.10.37 are vulnerable to a bug in the eBPF verifier's verification of ALU32 operations in the scalar32_min_max_and function when performing AND operations, whereby under certain conditions the bounds of a 32 bit register would not be properly updated. This can be abused by attackers to conduct an out of bounds read and write in the Linux kernel and therefore achieve arbitrary code execution as the root user. The target system must be compiled with eBPF support and not have kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled set, which prevents unprivileged users from loading eBPF programs into the kernel. Note that if kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled is enabled this module can still be utilized to bypass protections such as SELinux, however the user must already be logged as a privileged user such as root.
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Various Lexmark Universal Printer drivers as listed at advisory TE953 allow low-privileged authenticated users to elevate their privileges to SYSTEM on affected Windows systems by modifying the XML file at C:\ProgramData\<driver name>\Universal Color Laser.gdl to replace the DLL path to unires.dll with a malicious DLL path. When C:\Windows\System32\Printing_Admin_Scripts\en-US\prnmngr.vbs is then used to add the printer to the affected system, PrintIsolationHost.exe, a Windows process running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, will inspect the C:\ProgramData\<driver name>\Universal Color Laser.gdl file and will load the malicious DLL from the path specified in the file. This which will result in the malicious DLL executing as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. Once this module is finished, it will use the prnmngr.vbs script to remove the printer it added.
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This Metasploit module can be used to upload a plugin on Atlassian Cloud via the pdkinstall development plugin as an unauthenticated attacker. The payload is uploaded as a JAR archive containing a servlet using a POST request to /crowd/admin/uploadplugin.action. The check command will check that the /crowd/admin/uploadplugin.action page exists and that it responds appropriately to determine if the target is vulnerable or not.
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This Metasploit module exploits an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the /cgi-bin/pakfire.cgi web page of IPFire devices running versions 2.25 Core Update 156 and prior to execute arbitrary code as the root user.
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This Metasploit module exploits an issue in the V8 engine on x86_x64 builds of Google Chrome versions prior to 89.0.4389.128/90.0.4430.72 when handling XOR operations in JIT'd JavaScript code. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the V8 process. As the V8 process is normally sandboxed in the default configuration of Google Chrome, the browser must be run with the --no-sandbox option for the payload to work correctly.
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This Metasploit module exploits an unauthenticated log file upload within the log_upload_wsgi.py file of VMWare View Planner 4.6 prior to 4.6 Security Patch 1. Successful exploitation will result in remote code execution as the apache user inside the appacheServer Docker container.
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A remotely exploitable vulnerability exists within HPE System Insight Manager (SIM) version 7.6.x that can be leveraged by a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute code within the context of HPE System Insight Manager's hpsimsvc.exe process, which runs with administrative privileges. The vulnerability occurs due to a failure to validate data during the deserialization process when a user submits a POST request to the /simsearch/messagebroker/amfsecure page. This module exploits this vulnerability by leveraging an outdated copy of Commons Collection, namely 3.2.2, that ships with HPE SIM, to gain remote code execution as the administrative user running HPE SIM.
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This Metasploit module exploits a vulnerability in cldflt.sys. The Cloud Filter driver on Windows 10 v1803 and later, prior to the December 2020 updates, did not set the IO_FORCE_ACCESS_CHECK or OBJ_FORCE_ACCESS_CHECK flags when calling FltCreateFileEx() and FltCreateFileEx2() within its HsmpOpCreatePlaceholders() function with attacker controlled input. This meant that files were created with KernelMode permissions, thereby bypassing any security checks that would otherwise prevent a normal user from being able to create files in directories they don't have permissions to create files in. This module abuses this vulnerability to perform a DLL hijacking attack against the Microsoft Storage Spaces SMP service, which grants the attacker code execution as the NETWORK SERVICE user. Users are strongly encouraged to set the PAYLOAD option to one of the Meterpreter payloads, as doing so will allow them to subsequently escalate their new session from NETWORK SERVICE to SYSTEM by using Meterpreter's "getsystem" command to perform RPCSS Named Pipe Impersonation and impersonate the SYSTEM user.
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This Metasploit module exploits a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in MNGetpItemFromIndex(), which is reachable via a NtUserMNDragOver() system call. The NULL pointer dereference occurs because the xxxMNFindWindowFromPoint() function does not effectively check the validity of the tagPOPUPMENU objects it processes before passing them on to MNGetpItemFromIndex(), where the NULL pointer dereference will occur. This module has been tested against Windows 7 x86 SP0 and SP1. Offsets within the solution may need to be adjusted to work with other versions of Windows, such as Windows Server 2008.
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