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RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD

RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD
Posted Sep 23, 1999

RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD

systems | irix
SHA-256 | f4ff84d83f700966f1835d44ee3d654cfbd1e6b4dae12f90e99ed6b79f525de2

RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD

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The original advisory [RSI.0010.10-21-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD] was sent to Silicon
Graphics Inc. on Fri, 2 Oct 1998 17:48:43, and detailed a local vulnerability
against the 'autofsd' daemon.

Further testing has revealed that this issue extends to remote attackers
on the Irix platform as well as the AIX platform.

SGI was contacted again on Wed, 11 Nov 1998 18:57:07 and made aware of the
remote vulnerability. Mention of the remote vulnerability has been made in
SGI's security adivsory [19981005-01-PX] as well as IBM's advisory
[ERS-SVA-E01-1998:004.1].

RSI is releasing the following update to disclose further details on the
attack.


RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD



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Repent Security Incorporated, RSI
[ http://www.repsec.com ]


*** RSI ALERT ADVISORY ***


--- [CREDIT] --------------------------------------------------------------

Mark Zielinski : Discovered the vulnerability, author of the advisory


--- [SUMMARY] -------------------------------------------------------------

Announced: October 2, 1998
Report code: RSI.0010a.11-29-98.IRIX.AUTOFSD
Report title: IRIX autofsd

Vulnerability: Please see the details section
Vendor status: SGI contacted on October 2, 1998
Patch status: Information on patches is available

Platforms: AIX 4.3, IRIX 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.5.1

Update: Previous advisory listed this as a local issue. Further
testing indicates this is remotely vulnerable.

Reference: http://www.repsec.com/advisories.html
Impact: If exploited, an attacker could potentially compromise
root access both locally and remotely on your server

NOTE: IRIX versions 5.3, 6.0, and 6.1 were NOT tested by RSI,
however they could be subject to the same vulnerability.

AIX 4.1.x and 4.2.x are NOT vulnerable.


--- [DETAILS] -------------------------------------------------------------

Description: Autofsd is an RPC server which answers file system mount
and umount requests from the autofs file system. It uses
local files or name service maps to locate file systems to
be mounted.

Problem: Remote users can send requests to the autofsd daemon
and execute arbitrary commands as the superuser.

Since the autofsd daemon runs as root on a fixed UDP port,
it becomes very dangerous. This will allow any hacker
to remotely connect straight to the port without having
to ask the portmapper.

It is a common mistake for system administrators to
disable portmapper but forget about the rpc services
running in the background.

Details: Upon receiving a map argument from a client,
the server will attempt to verify if it is executable
or not. If autofsd determines the map has an executable
flag, the server will append the client's key and attempt
to execute it.

By sending a map name that is executable on the server,
and a key beginning with a semicolon or a newline followed
by a command, unprivileged users can execute arbitrary
commands as the superuser.

The problem occurs when the server appends the key
to the map and attempts to execute it by calling
popen.

Since popen executes the map and key you specify by
invoking a shell, it is possible to force it into executing
commands that were not meant to be executed.


--- [THANKS] --------------------------------------------------------------

RSI would like to thank APK for his input on the remote aspect of this
vulnerability.


--- [FIX] -----------------------------------------------------------------

Solution: SGI patch information can be found in their advisory located
at: ftp://sgigate.sgi.com/security/19981005-01-A

IBM is working on the following fixes which will be available soon.

AIX 4.1.x: not vulnerable
AIX 4.2.x: not vulnerable
AIX 4.3.x: IX83752

AIX patch can be found at: ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/automountd.tar.Z

Filename sum md5
==================================================================
autofs.ext 26103 117 4afedf8fbe411e8be2588fa8843211ae
automountd 16386 83 eb4c2e1c4cfe609b2ecba0c6a704640c


---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Repent Security Incorporated (RSI)
13610 N. Scottsdale Rd.
Suite #10-326
Scottsdale, AZ 85254

E-Mail: advise@repsec.com
FTP: ftp://ftp.repsec.com
WWW: http://www.repsec.com

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Copyright December 1998 RepSec, Inc.

The information in this document is provided as a service to customers
of RepSec, Inc. Neither RepSec, Inc., nor any of it's employees, makes
any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any
information, apparatus, product, or process contained herein, or
represents that its use would not infringe any privately owned rights.
Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or
services by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not
necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or
favoring by RepSec, Inc. The views and opinions of authors express
herein do no necessarily state or reflect those of RepSec, Inc., and may
not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes.

The material in this alert advisory may be reproduced and distributed,
without permission, in whole or in part, by other security incident
response teams (both commercial and non-commercial), provided the above
copyright is kept intact and due credit is given to RepSec, Inc.

This alert advisory may be reproduced and distributed, without
permission, in its entirety only, by any person provided such
reproduction and/or distribution is performed for non-commercial
purposes and with the intent of increasing the awareness of the Internet
community.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

RepSec, Inc. are trademarks of RepSec, Inc. All other trademarks are
property of their respective holders.
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